Women who have naturally dry skin are faced with peeling, constant redness, and in the absence of proper care, the face is previously covered with a mesh of fine wrinkles. Finding the right cosmetic product that would solve the problem rather than aggravate it is difficult. Chemical additives irritate the delicate epidermis, so women should try homemade recipes, because the best cream for dry skin is one made by hand.

Additional support
It is recommended to end the washing procedure with soft foam by wiping the face with lotions to remove the remnants of makeup and sebum. The main thing is that there are no alcoholic components in the composition.

The nutritional product is obtained from castor and grape oils, which are mixed in equal proportions and combined with liquid tocopherol. The resulting liquid is used to remove makeup. Apply oils on the face and before going to bed, so as not to use additional cream.

Morning face care manipulations should start with a lotion obtained from birch sap (a glass is enough, be sure to boil) and honey (a tablespoon). Use when cool, wetting cosmetic discs in it.

Life-saving cream
A product made from cocoa butter (2 scoops), emulsifiable wax (2 scoops, can be found in a specialty store selling aroma oils). Stir the products in a container, and melt in a steam, pour in the same olive oil(4 spoons), put a spoonful of beeswax and the same amount of almond oil. Turn the ingredients into a homogeneous mass, cool and transfer to a special jar.

Masks: a few simple options
Dry skin suffers from a lack of nutrients, so it is worth doing cosmetic procedures with natural vegetable or fruit products once a week. For example, thicken tomato gruel with starch and combine with vegetable oil (7-10 drops).

Sour cream will help soften the face, and honey, a natural antiseptic, will help remove inflammation. Ingredients are taken in equal amounts, you can replace the dairy product with vegetable oil, and combine with egg yolks. Such masks are applied in several layers, and removed with cotton swabs dipped in linden decoction.

Redness will be removed by chamomile infusion mixed with butter. Olive oil with sour cream (in equal proportions) and chopped lettuce will improve skin color. You can fight aging with a gruel made from warm boiled beans with vegetable oil and sour cream. A mask based on oatmeal (1 spoon), which is combined with honey and glycerin (a teaspoon each), has cleansing and nourishing properties.

It is advised from time to time to moisturize the face with ordinary sunflower oil, keeping the component for at least 30 minutes, and if desired, the product is left on the face for the whole night.

From birth, nature endows each of the fair sex with one of four types of skin - dry, normal, combination or oily. It is impossible to say who is more fortunate and who is less fortunate. It is important to be able to maintain any skin in excellent condition, as this is directly related to the attractiveness of a woman.

Today, almost any cosmetic skin defect can be eliminated with proper care. Fortunately, the beauty industry is constantly evolving: molecular cosmetics have appeared, various painful but very effective subcutaneous injections have become popular.

In the article, we consider dry skin of the face: who it is typical for, how to take care of it and remain beautiful.

How to determine your skin type?

It is very important to correctly determine your skin type in order to properly care for it from a young age and know all the subtleties.

The easiest way to find out your skin type is from the early morning: just dab your face with a dry napkin. If oil stains remain on it, you are the owner oily skin... If small spots appear on the top and bottom of the napkin (that is, where the paper touches your forehead and chin), you have combination skin. In the event that the napkin remains clean, your skin is either normal or dry.

Dry skin is distinguished from normal skin after washing. If after it you feel freshness and a pleasant tingling sensation in your face, you are a happy owner of normal skin. But in the case of a feeling of tightness, you are a little less fortunate: the skin is dry. What to do with it and how to give the missing shine? More on that later.

Signs of dry skin

Peeling under the eyes and at the corners of the mouth.

Early appearance of wrinkles.

Incoming capillaries and vessels.

A tendency to allergic reactions (for example, atopic dermatitis).

Poor low temperature tolerance.

Dry skin is a common cause of unpleasant peeling and cosmetic defects. Reviews of "sisters in misfortune" can be heard quite often. If you find three of the signs listed above, then your skin type is dry.

Causes of dry skin

There are many reasons for dry skin, from heredity to dry air in the office. The main ones are:

Lack of fluid in the body;

Improper nutrition;

Overdried air in the room due to the air conditioner / heating;

Love for frequent hot baths (this is harmful in itself, it is more useful to wash under a cool shower);

Frequent flights, travel, climate change;

Smoking;

Deliberate exposure to the active sun from 12:00 to 15:00;

Solarium;

Insufficient body weight;

Frequent presence at the computer (the skin resists electromagnetic radiation);

The use of low-quality cosmetics;

Hereditary factor;

Tendency to dermatitis and allergies;

Metabolic disease;

Chronic fatigue syndrome, stress, depression;

Kidney problems;

The period of hormonal changes in the body (for example, in adolescence).

From the above, it can be seen that various factors can provoke dry skin. The best way the solution to the problem is to find the cause of the drying out of the skin and to quickly eliminate it.

In 50% of cases, the problem of dry skin is solved by changing the lifestyle. This is the best option, as it will save your nerves and health. For example, smoking can dry out your skin. By quitting smoking, you will not only restore a healthy glow to your skin, but also increase the duration happy life... Also, you will not be caught in the beauty industry, which is also a nice moment.

If your skin is naturally dry, you need to pick the right means for care. For example, a cream for dry skin or hyaluronic acid injections. The latter is suitable for women who have reached 30 years of age: this is one of the only ways to deeply moisturize the dermis (the connective tissue part of the skin that goes behind the epidermis).

What should women with dry skin do and who should they contact?

Dry facial skin occurs in three cases:

• due to external factors;
• due to health problems;
• from nature.

Many women find that their facial skin is dry. What's the first thing to do? Understand what dries the skin. You can get to the bottom of the true cause by the method of elimination.

Pay attention to your lifestyle first. Perhaps he is ugly. Then try to balance your diet and give your nervous system adequate rest:

• remove carbonated drinks from your diet;
• give up heavy food, especially fried and smoked;
• be sure to consume dairy products (kefir, fermented baked milk, yoghurts);
• quit smoking;
• drink enough fluids (doctors recommend drinking up to two liters of water a day);
• try to sleep as you please.

If you notice that your skin has begun to dry out sharply, and your health deteriorates, while a healthy complexion used to be your constant companion, go to a therapist to clarify the reason.

There is a third option when the skin is dry from birth. In this case, you have a direct path to a dermatologist. Do not think that this doctor only treats terrible skin diseases. This was the case in the last century. Today, the art of a dermatologist is to help people with problem skin. The dermatologist will assess the degree of "problematicity" of your skin and will tell you how to effectively moisturize your skin.

Dry skin of the face: the rules of everyday care

Overdried skin needs products that restore the moisture balance of the epidermis. Dry skin care consists of daily moisturizing with special creams and weekly procedures (nourishing masks, for example).

Owners of dry skin probably know about daily care, like no one else. However, let's repeat the basic techniques one more time:

• Wash your face only in the evenings. In the morning, you can save time and just brush your teeth - your skin still looks clean.
• Monitor the temperature of the water. You are shown washing with water that has reached room temperature.
• Take care of the quality of the water: it must be filtered and soft.
• In the morning and evening, gently moisturize your skin with creams, lotions and toners.
• Pamper your skin with nourishing masks once a week: placental masks will do this perfectly.
• Choose cosmetics carefully: it should not dry the skin (contain alcohol) and be allergenic.

Cosmetics for dry skin

In this section, we'll discuss specific remedies for dry skin. The necessary cosmetics for the owner of dry skin are:

• nutritious cream;
• mask for the face, dry skin of the neck and décolleté;
• moisturizing oil;
• clay.

Nutritious cream

A cream for dry skin is a daily skin care product of this type.

You need more than just a moisturizer, but for dry skin. Aveda offers quality creams that combine natural ingredients with new techniques. Her products are presented various rulers... They are categorized by age and skin type. Also, Aveda products have a pleasant natural scent.

However, other creams for dry skin can be used as well. We advise you to read the composition of the cosmetic product you like. The cream for dry skin will contain the following specific components:

• Vitamins B, A and E. These are nutrients your skin needs. Every quality cream for dry skin will contain these ingredients.
• Natural oils are the best moisturizers. These include: olive oil, jojoba oil, and avocado.
• SPF factor - blocker ultraviolet rays... Such a cream should be applied to the skin in the warm season, SPF prevents the penetration of sunlight, drying the skin. V winter time It is more advisable to use a regular nourishing cream for a year.
• Honey is a natural moisturizer. Deeply nourishes dry and tired skin of the face, restores the collagen layer.
• Potassium is an essential vitamin that dry skin lacks. Creates the correct balance of substances at the cellular level. This is an essential component of any quality cream for dry skin.

In addition to using a quality cream with the above substances, do not forget to cleanse your skin with a toner. An alcohol-free product, such as rose water, will work for you. This toner is suitable for all skin types.

High-quality face cleansers include Bioderma products. They are sold in pharmacies.

Mask for the face, dry skin of the neck and décolleté

Dry skin needs deep hydration, restoration and prevention of premature aging. Various collagen-based masks cope with a similar task. Namely - placental collagen masks for dry skin. This protein (collagen) is its main component.

Most placental collagen masks are produced in the countries of Southeast Asia, so they are rich in extracts from specific plants.

The mask for the face, dry skin of the neck and décolleté is a liquid-soaked napkin with holes for the lips and eyes. It should be kept for about 20 minutes, and after the procedure, rinse your face and neck with warm water.

Collagen masks should be done no more than once a week: dry and sensitive skin of the face may be prone to allergic reactions.

Moisturizing oil

Nature is very rich in medicinal plants, therefore there is a great choice of natural cosmetics.

Oils are extracts from natural plants. They perfectly moisturize the skin, give it elasticity. For young women with dry skin (under 25), they will become great alternative creams. The most common oils are:

• Olive.
• Pink.
• Mango.
• Sandalwood oil.
• Jojoba oil.

Use oil for dry skin in the evening, after cleansing the skin with a toner. Apply it with a cotton pad to clean skin. There is no need to rinse off the oil as it is intended to be absorbed.

You can determine which oil will work for you by trying different options.

If your skin is very dry, jojoba oil will be most effective. This plant grows in green meadows Latin America, it is rich in vitamins, beta-carotene and amino acids.

Clay

In a time when there were no beauticians and the beauty industry, women kept skin fresh with natural remedies. Some soils are very rich in useful microelements - potassium, magnesium, zinc. So why not use natural wealth to keep your skin in top condition?

Clay is different, depending on the chemical composition. Its different types are suitable for four types of skin:

• White clay - for oily and problem skin faces.
• Blue clay - for sensitive and dry skin.
• Green clay - for dry skin.
• Pink clay - for normal skin.
• Black clay - for combination skin.

We are interested in green clay. It is widely used when carrying out cosmetic procedures both in salons and for personal use. It contains essential vitamins and minerals that restore the moisture balance of the skin. Also, green clay helps to rejuvenate the face: it penetrates the pores and smoothes expression lines.

It is worth remembering that the rich chemical composition of green clay can cause an allergic reaction. Therefore, it is recommended to make masks 1-2 times a week.

Clay should be used as follows:

• apply the recommended portion with a special spatula;
• pre-cleanse the skin from impurities and makeup;
• do not apply clay to the lips or under the eyes.

Hyaluronic acid is an effective skin moisturizer

Opened in 1934, hyaluronic acid gained great popularity. Its regenerating effect on the skin was first noticed by the Japanese: in 1982, a lotion with hyaluronic acid was released in the Land of the Rising Sun. The effectiveness of the new cosmetic product has surpassed all expectations.

One molecule of hyaluronic acid attracts a huge amount of water - about 1000 times more than it weighs itself. This tool has an amazing tonic, nourishing and tightening effect.

Dry, fading skin of the face, characteristic of the inhabitants of megacities, is restored precisely with hyaluronic acid. It is more effective, safer and cheaper than plastic surgery or other major cosmetic procedures.

Dry facial skin between the ages of 27 and 35 is corrected by subcutaneous injections of hyaluronic acid. The procedure is prescribed by a cosmetologist or dermatologist. The procedure is carried out either by a beautician or by a competent doctor. The second option is optimal, since a real specialist knows the structure of the face, unlike most cosmetologists without education. The work is similar to jewelry: injections are made in specific places on the face, only then hyaluronic acid will have the desired effect.

For a person, the procedure is painful, especially for the first time. But it is quite possible to endure. It is worth remembering that beauty requires sacrifice. The result is visible within a week. The skin becomes tightened, acne disappears, elasticity is restored.

Well appointed and healthy skin is not only an indicator of health, but also a woman's attractiveness. Dry facial skin is common among women in large cities.

The skin can dry out both from birth and due to other factors. Our task is to learn how to properly care for your face: to choose the means for everyday care and not to forget about supportive procedures. The inner mood of a person is important for good skin: happy and joyful people glow from the inside and look younger than their age.

Dry body skin is a rather unpleasant and common discomfort problem. Dry skin can be a congenital phenomenon, or it can manifest itself throughout life as a result of exposure to certain factors. In addition to dryness and dullness, red scaly areas may appear on the skin of the body, and in general it loses its firmness, elasticity, ages quickly and looks rather unsightly. In addition, excessively dry skin is always accompanied by severe itching. What to do with dry skin of the body?

At normal skin In the course of interaction, the sebaceous and sweat glands form a thin film on the surface of the skin, which protects the epidermis from negative external influences (temperature changes, excessive and frequent exposure to hot water, etc.). This process, under the influence of some factors, can be disrupted, which results in dehydration, loss of firmness and elasticity, and dry skin.

Dry skin (xerosis) is mainly a temporary phenomenon and appears due to any reason, the period of exacerbation is observed most often in winter. However, dry skin can be troublesome and uncomfortable throughout your life. This problem extends to the abdomen, arms, and lower extremities. But this distribution is very arbitrary.

Changes in lifestyle, nutrition, skin care with active use help get rid of dry skin of the body.

Causes of dry body skin.
In addition to a genetic factor, many others are to blame for the appearance of dry skin on the body, in particular:

• Hormonal disruptions.
• Dry air (heating in winter, air conditioning in summer).
• A hot shower or a hot bath dry out the skin, depriving it of its protective film of fat.
• Insufficient use of pure water leads to its deficiency in the body, and, as a result, to dehydration of the epidermis.
• Climate.
• Not balanced and not healthy eating, long-term strict diets.
• Bad habits (smoking, drinking carbonated drinks, including sweets, coffee, tea in large quantities).
• Prolonged exposure to the open sun (tanning, solarium).
• Skin diseases interfere with the production of ceramides, which are responsible for water balance (psoriasis, eczema, keratosis, diabetes mellitus, atopic dermatitis, ichthyosis, allergies).
• Genetic predisposition.
• Using soap (it dries out the skin).
• Too frequent use of aggressive cosmetics for cleansing and exfoliating the skin (scrubs), or the complete absence of this procedure in the care.
• Metabolic disease.
• Lack of vitamins in the body (especially E and A), as well as hypovitaminosis.
• Long-term antibiotic treatment (after such therapy, a course of vitamins and treatment of the stomach are required, which will have a positive effect on the skin).
• Frequent stress.

In cosmetology, there are two types of dry skin:

• The presence of good tone, when the skin is sensitive to irritants, sometimes unpleasant itching is observed, while the skin has not lost its elasticity, smooth and matte without deep and numerous wrinkles. Often observed at a young age, regular and careful care is required, mandatory protection from ultraviolet radiation.
• Dry skin with reduced tone is characterized by very thin skin around the eyes and in the area of ​​the nasolabial fold, wrinkles form intensively. Conventional cosmetics are useless in the care, deeper procedures are required.

Determining which type is yours is quite simple, you just need to press a little with your fingertips on the skin. With a quick recovery (smoothed out), you have nothing to fear.

Treatment of dry skin of the body.
If dry skin appears against the background of a change in climatic temperature, as a result of prolonged sunburns and stays in a solarium, dry air in the room, then in such cases it is necessary to limit or completely stop sunbathing, use air humidifiers in the apartment, at work.

Be sure to daily moisturize the skin of the body twice a day.

If the problem of dryness and itching of the skin arose against the background of your active weight loss or insufficient drinking during the day, it is recommended to observe drinking regimen, drink at least one and a half liters of clean drinking water per day. Remember, strict diets lead to a deficiency of proteins and trace elements in the body, and drugs for weight loss remove excess fluid from the body. Hence, the skin loses its tone, elasticity and firmness, aging faster.

In women, a similar problem during menopause is solved by the appointment of hormone replacement therapy.

In general, dry skin can occur as a sign of very serious diseases, therefore, if dry skin is accompanied by redness, itching, insomnia, the appearance of ulcers or wide areas of peeling on the skin, you should not hesitate and consult a specialist. Only after a full examination, analyzes, specialists (allergist, cosmetologist and dermatologist) will be able to identify the cause of the dryness of the epidermis and prescribe the optimal treatment.

It is important to give up bad habits, to improve your diet, you need to eat more foods, which contain a lot of vitamin E ( oily fish and seafood, high-fat dairy products, nuts, vegetable oils, legumes, spinach and broccoli).

With this problem, it is recommended to abandon hot baths. Preference should be given to a warm shower or bath and no more than fifteen minutes, in order to avoid degreasing the skin. As a hygiene product, it is advisable to choose shower gels or cream-based liquid soaps, which contain many ingredients with moisturizing properties. It is advisable to use such means no more than once every seven days.

Basic rules for dry skin care.
Care for excessively dry body skin should be regular and include gentle exfoliation (exfoliation and scrub no more than once a week) and moisturizing (cosmetic oils, milk, lotion, body cream) immediately after hygiene procedures and at night. By the way, with dry skin after water procedures, you do not need to wipe it off with a towel, but only slightly get wet so that a certain amount of moisture remains. It is advisable to then apply to the body cosmetic oil, it is excellently a strong moisturizer and perfectly retains moisture in fabrics. And before going to bed, you can use a lotion with a high content of ceramides, phospholipids and fatty acids.

Be sure to wear protective cosmetics at any time of the year.

Since dry skin is very sensitive to various irritants, accordingly, it is advisable to give preference to clothes exclusively made from natural breathable fabrics (except for wool), exclude synthetics, guipure, etc. It is important to choose the right clothes for the season.

At severe itching cold compresses help well, hydrocortisone ointments or creams reduce inflammation.

Very good for the skin moisturizing body masks, which should be done twice a week, baths with herbal decoctions. Such procedures will not only moisturize, soothe and cleanse the skin, but will also stimulate its regeneration.

Dry skin of the body, treatment with folk remedies.

Bath recipes.
Add a decoction of flaxseed to a bath with warm water (five teaspoons per liter of water, cook on fire for fifteen minutes, insist, strain) and chamomile (recipe on the back of the package). Add broths to water. The duration of the procedure should be no more than fifteen minutes.

A glycerin bath is ideal for restoring dry skin. Add half a glass of liquid medicinal glycerin (sold in a pharmacy) to a bath of warm water.

Heat a liter of milk, but do not boil it. Dissolve 200 g of honey in a water bath. Gradually combine honey and milk, add two teaspoons of almond oil into it and pour into the bath.

Wrap three tablespoons of oatmeal in a gauze bag and tie. This bag must be secured to the bathroom faucet so that water flows through the oatmeal when you open it. Take a bath in this water for fifteen minutes.

Peeling recipes.
Combine four tablespoons of honey (preferably in liquid form, or melt) and a tablespoon of salt, add a tablespoon of any vegetable oil(flaxseed, olive, etc.) and stir thoroughly. Apply the composition with light massaging movements on the skin of the body, after standing for five minutes, rinse.

Mix in a tablespoon each of oatmeal and almonds, grind everything with a coffee grinder. Next, mix the mixture with two tablespoons of sour cream. After taking a shower, apply the mixture to the skin, rinse off after five minutes. Towel dry (lightly) and moisturize the skin.

Recipes for moisturizing body masks.
After taking a shower or a warm bath on the body, it is recommended to apply a mixture of two tablespoons of honey (preheat in a water bath) and the same amount of olive oil. Let the mixture stand for twenty minutes, then rinse. Such a mask, in addition to nutrition, removes toxins.

Connect glass mineral water with 50 ml of milk. With such a mixture, it is necessary to rub the body for twenty minutes, then rinse. The procedure promotes collagen production.

Chop the pulp of one avocado, add the pulp of chopped banana to it. Add half a glass of cream, 100 grams of butter to the mixture and add a couple of drops of rose oil at the end. Beat everything, apply on the body after taking a bath and leave for fifteen minutes, then rinse with a washcloth. This mask not only nourishes, but also effectively cleanses the skin.

It is useful to moisturize the skin with natural products after bathing. For example, moisten a cosmetic napkin (large) in milk (you can use aloe juice, kefir) and apply to the body. The duration of the procedure is fifteen minutes.

For deep nourishment of the skin of the body, a mask of an oil solution of vitamin E and water is recommended (the vitamin can be replaced with peach, apricot, almond oil, avocado oil).

If you have tried all of the above methods, but there is no improvement, but, on the contrary, the condition has worsened, contact your doctor.

Without regular home moisturizing, the skin of the face becomes sensitive, prone to inflammation, it quickly fades and takes on an unsightly appearance. In addition to using masks and creams, there are other ways to prevent dry dermis.

You can determine if your skin is dry at home as follows: if fingerprints do not immediately disappear when you press on it, then the skin needs moisturizing.

And since moisturizing is part of the mainstream of care, information about the right products is good for every woman.

Dry skin and its causes

Dry skin is the result of a violation of the acid-base balance, water and fat metabolism in the body.

If you ignore the problem, the skin will soon “thank you” for its thinness and deterioration in color, high sensitivity, premature wrinkles and early aging.

Normally, moisture should come from both the inside and outside. The hydration process provides nutrition to cells, maintains their elasticity and youth.

7 causes of dry epidermis

The main causes of dry skin are:

• Influence of weather conditions
  Frost, wind, sun rays, low air humidity - all this negatively affects the healthy state of the face.
• Other external factors
  Industrial soaps, even the safest ones, contain substances that dry out the epidermis.
  Another factor beyond human control is tap water, which is often chlorinated and contains heavy substances.
  Air pollution is another source of negative impact, especially in large, industrial cities.
• Improper care
  This is virtually a complete lack of care (nothing except daily washing) or, conversely, the abuse of masks, peels, alcohol lotions, etc., as well as the use of inappropriate hygiene products.
• Cosmetics
  Poor quality or incorrectly selected, and sometimes not removed in time.
• Unhealthy Lifestyle
  The dermis is sensitive to internal problems of the body. Smoking, alcohol, insufficient intake of clean water, nutrition with a chronic lack of vitamins, micro- and macroelements, stress, constant lack of sleep and other nuances modern life it is not rejuvenated.
• Diseases of internal organs, genetics
  This invariably manifests itself in the state of the epidermis.
• Age-related changes
  With age, due to hormonal changes, in particular, a deficiency of female sex hormones, activity sebaceous glands decreases, fatty secretion is produced more slowly. Already after forty years, during menopause, many women notice increased dryness of the skin and mucous membranes.

How dry skin develops

The protective layer is weakened

The moisture level of the epidermis is regulated by two mechanisms: the state of its stratum corneum and the volume of sebaceous secretion produced.

Horny skin cells and fat secreted by the sebaceous glands form lipid layer... He protects the skin from moisture loss and the negative effects of external factors, including pathogenic microorganisms.

For one of the above reasons, this barrier is violated.

Internal moisture is lost and the external environment attacks

When the lipid film is weak, it does not perform well its protective functions, as a result of which moisture evaporates quickly, and the skin itself becomes susceptible to regular inflammatory processes.

Signs of dryness appear

This is a peeling and a feeling of tightness, the formation of a network of small, barely noticeable wrinkles, which, with the subsequent lack of moisture and continuous exposure to external factors, quickly transform into deep grooves.

Usually, the first wrinkles appear in the corners of the mouth and eyes and on the neck - here the skin is thinnest.

How to moisturize dry skin

Take preventive measures

If possible, exclude factors that negatively affect the condition of the epidermis a. Of course, change the work and rest regime, diet, etc. in one day. impossible.

But at least reduce the level of consumption of junk food and drinks, revise your cosmetic bag and be more physically active within the power of everyone.

Choose the right cosmetics and treatments to moisturize your skin

Pay attention to alcohol-free tonics, fortified and nourishing masks, creams containing collagen, hydrants (provide normal moisture levels), glycerin, sorbitol, linolenic acid, and other high-quality moisturizing cosmetics.

Such a complex helps to restore the natural epidermal defense.

For deep cleansing skin, give preference to moisturizing enzyme peeling. Its action is as delicate as possible.

Create an individual, comprehensive hydration program

If you trust nature more than rejuvenating injections and other beauty tricks, take control of everything.

Consult a beautician and nutritionist and make up individual program , including advice on nutrition and skin care, taking into account your age, rhythm of life, the degree of dehydration of the epidermis, etc. And of course, stick to all the recommendations.

The cosmetic effect, which has a strong inner base, is more noticeable and long-lasting.

Rules for the application and use of masks

Note! If applied incorrectly or overused, masks can be harmful. This is especially true for compositions with a heavy structure.

How to apply the mask correctly

• Collect your hair. Tie them in a ponytail, pin them, hide them under a bandage or kerchief.
• Clean your face from daytime dust. Use pH neutral milk or foam.
• Steam the skin over an herbal decoction (such as chamomile) for 20-30 minutes. The temperature should be comfortable, not scalding. Or, place a hot towel over your face.
• Apply the mask with a cosmetic brush - firstly, it is more hygienic, and secondly, the composition applied in this way lays down more evenly. If the mixture is thick, use a cosmetic wooden spatula. The area around the eyes, lips, and the thyroid gland should be avoided.
• When the mask is on your face, take a horizontal position and do not talk. The explanation is simple - if you are walking or sitting, the mask composition invisibly slips and pulls the skin with it instead of nourishing it. The result is appropriate. It is considered ideal if you are lying in a warm bath with your head thrown back. This is how the steam effect works additionally.
• Remember to do an allergy test before using any new formulation and do not experiment with rumors. Do not add anything superfluous to surely nourish, moisturize your skin, etc. You can get allergies instead. Not all components are compatible with each other, even if individually they are useful.
• Remove the mask with a cotton swab dipped in warm water. Blot gently until your face is completely clean. No aggressive or abrupt movements.
• Wash your face and apply a cream that suits your skin type.
• After washing off the mask, it continues to work in the deep layers of the epidermis. Therefore, it is recommended not to talk for at least another hour, to avoid active facial expressions and not to go outside.

Frequency and rules for using home moisturizing masks

How often you use a moisturizing face mask depends a lot on your skin type:

• for oily - 2 times a week
• for dry - 3 times a week
• for combined - every other day: one day - drying, toning, the other - moisturizing
• for normal, one procedure per week is enough

Considering age, then:

• up to 25 years old, it is recommended to apply the mask 2 times a week for any skin type
• after 30 - 2-3 times a week, depending on the presence of individual dermatological problems
• after 40 - 3-4 times a week

As for the components, they must be fresh and environmentally friendly.

Another important point: don't jump to conclusions about the recipe. After the first application, you will feel external and internal changes on the skin of the face, but a miracle will not happen at once.

Healthy, hydrated skin is the result of regular and continuous skin care.

Homemade moisturizing mask recipes

Moisturizing mask for oily skin

Components

• Egg white - 1 pc.
• Lemon juice - 1 tsp

Application

Whisk the whites until foamy. Combine with freshly squeezed lemon juice. Apply one layer of the mixture and when it dries another layer. Rinse off after 20 minutes with water at a contrasting temperature.

The protein-lemon composition moisturizes and whitens, tightens pores.

Aloe Moisturizing Facial Mask

Components

• Honey - 1 tsp
• Olive oil - 1 tsp
• Aloe juice - 1 tsp
• Flour - 1 tsp

Application

Aloe juice is beneficial when prepared properly. Cut off a couple of the bottom leaves of the plant, wash them, dry them, wrap them in paper and refrigerate for 8-12 days.

After this time, cut off the darkened areas, peel the rest from the peel and squeeze the juice out of the pulp. Strain it through cheesecloth several times.

The juice can be stored in the refrigerator, in a glass jar with a tightly closed lid, for 1 month.

Combine all components to prepare the mask. Soak the mixture on your face for 20 minutes.

The mask moisturizes, nourishes and evens out the complexion, gives the effect of the presence of a light matting base.

An intensely moisturizing face mask

Components

• Fresh cucumber - 0.5 pcs.
• Liquid Vitamin A - 1 tsp
• Sour cream (natural yogurt) - 1 tablespoon

Application

Stir the ingredients, soak on the face for 15 minutes. This folk remedy provides an instant powerful moisturizing effect, acting like an ambulance.

DIY moisturizers

Homemade creams are stored in the refrigerator for no more than 4-5 days.

Moisturizer with olive oil

Components

• Lanolin - 4 tsp
• Borax (no more than 5%) - 0.5 tsp.
• Glycerin - 0.5 tsp
• Olive oil - 5 tablespoons
• Beeswax - 4 tsp
• Water - 2 tablespoons

Borax, lanolin and glycerin are sold at the pharmacy.

Preparation

Combine the wax, olive oil and lanolin and heat the mixture in a water bath. Heat the water separately (at least 75 degrees), add borax and glycerin. Borax should be completely dissolved.

Then, little by little (a few drops) add this mixture to the melted mass with wax. Stir the mixture with a wooden spatula until a thick, light cream is obtained.

Beeswax forms a thin protective film that helps to retain moisture.

Borax softens and whitens the skin. It gives the cream a thick consistency and also serves as a light preservative. In combination with glycerin, borax dries the skin, but this effect is completely eliminated by the rest of the ingredients.

Beeswax Avocado Moisturizer

Components

• Beeswax - 10 ml
• Avocado oil - 12 ml
• Wheat germ oil - 2.5 ml
• Glycerin - 2.5 ml
• Rose water - 60 ml
• Bitter orange ether - 6 drops

Preparation

Melt the wax to a liquid state, stirring constantly. While stirring the mixture, add lanolin and then the rest of the ingredients.

This cream moisturizes and soothes the skin, stimulates the formation of collagen and elastin.

Jojoba Moisturizer

Components

• Jojoba oil - 6 tablespoons
• Aloe juice - 1 tablespoon
• Vitamin E - 1 tablespoon
• Beeswax - 2 tablespoons
• Pink extract - 4 drops

Application

Dissolve vitamin E, jojoba oil and wax in freshly boiled water. Stir until the wax is completely dissolved.

Then cool the mixture, add pink extract and aloe. Stir well and transfer to an airtight glass jar.

The moisturizing effect of this homemade cream lasts for a long time., peeling disappears, even very dry skin becomes soft and velvety.

Moisturizer with cocoa butter

Components

• Cocoa butter - 0.5 cups
• Sesame oil - 4 tablespoons
• Orange extract - 2 tablespoons
• Apricot extract - 2 tablespoons

Application

Combine the oils and heat them in a water bath until a liquid state is obtained. When the composition has cooled, add the rest of the ingredients and mix well.

The cream is suitable for normal and youthful complexions.

Folk remedies for moisturizing the skin of the face

Washing with milk

It was not for nothing that Cleopatra used milk as her main cosmetic product.

Its active substances carefully take care of health, cleanliness, smoothness, elasticity and even complexion, have a soothing effect, therefore they are suitable even for very sensitive skin.

Regular washing with milk completely restores the protective functions of the epidermis.

There are only one contraindications for use - local inflammatory processes: acne, wounds, etc. In such a case, the product may aggravate the problem.

Use natural milk for washing, carry out the procedure 2-3 times a week. Pre-cleanse your skin from make-up or daytime oil and dust.

If your skin is of a normal or oily type, dilute the milk with warm water, if the dermis is dry - with lime or chamomile infusion. For ease of use, the milk composition can be frozen and used with ice cubes.

After washing your face, gently pat your face dry with a soft towel and apply a nourishing cream.

Washing with sour milk

Lactic acid acts softly, therefore suitable even for problem skin with acne and inflammation. It's kind of homey chemical peeling and simultaneous moisturizing.

As a result of daily washing with sour milk, the texture of the skin improves, its tone evens out, pores open and cleanse, and the formation of collagen increases.

It is believed that milk is beneficial, which is sour not by itself (this is putrid fermentation), but from a crust of black bread dipped into it.

Cucumber and Oatmeal Mask

Moisturizes, regulates the sebaceous glands.

Components

• Fresh cucumber - 1 pc.
• Oat flour

Application

Peel the cucumber and mash the pulp. Add oat flour to the cucumber mass until you get the consistency of thick sour cream. Apply the mixture to your face and let sit for 15 minutes. Rinse off with room temperature water and apply a nourishing cream.

Carrot mask

Rejuvenates, tones, soothes, softens, heals wounds, promotes collagen production, brightens dark spots, regulates the level of moisture in the cells.

Components

• Carrot juice - 2 tablespoons
• Cream - 1 tsp
• Cottage cheese - 1 tsp

Application

Apply the composition to cleansed face for no more than 15 minutes. Overexposure to the mixture can result in an unnatural skin tone.

Moisturizing egg and honey mask

Nourishes, moisturizes, whitens, relieves inflammation.

Components

• Honey - 1 tablespoon
• Flour - 2 tablespoons
• Egg - 1 pc.

Application

Whisk the protein and add the rest of the ingredients. Apply the composition in a thick layer, let stand 15 minutes. wash off with warm water.

Prevention of dehydration

• Drink 1 tablespoon in the morning. any vegetable oil.
• Use a humidifier wherever you are most.
• Take vitamins, eat fresh fruits and vegetables. Citrus fruits, brewer's yeast, herbs, seafood, egg yolks, liver, green apples are good for the skin.
• Apply a commercial or homemade moisturizer to wet skin after a shower, then use a nourishing cream. By creating a protective film, you will maintain the desired effect.
• Don't use moisturizers before going out into the cold.
• Clean your face from makeup with milk or micellar water, since running chlorinated water negatively affects the condition of the epidermis.
• Use filters for the water.
• Drink at least 1.5-2 liters of clean water per day.

Elastic moisturized skin in youth - this is the norm. In maturity, this is the result of systematic efforts that are worth making in order to preserve your own youth and beauty.

Video on how you can moisturize your face at home

You can make your skin more beautiful and hydrated by yourself at home. The main thing is not to be lazy, then the result will certainly please you. We've prepared a video for you with great tips on what to do at home to improve your skin condition.

What are the benefits of dry skin? Mass, especially in adolescence! Its owners in their youth have inconspicuous pores, do not bother with oily sheen problems. The effect of velvety and "peach" effect is present even without decorative cosmetics.

But after 25 years, problems begin. A network of wrinkles is gradually drawn around the eyes, washing causes peeling, a feeling of tightness, against which even creams are ineffective. This information is for those who have very scaly face, what to do in such cases.

In this article:

Why is my skin dry?

Dryness occurs when the glands are not producing enough sebum. In young people, this is due to a genetic predisposition. In a more mature age, other factors are to blame - both external and internal. Adverse external factors include:

too hot or cold water when washing;

harsh climatic conditions - cold or abundant sun;

the use of aggressive cosmetics, soaps, frequent peelings, etc. (more often every 10-14 days).

Dryness also occurs as a result of malfunctioning of the body, caused by:

dehydration, which occurs with insufficient fluid intake, in particular, clean water, high body temperature, prolonged vomiting and diarrhea;

hormonal disruptions in diabetes mellitus, hypothyroidism (failure of the thyroid gland), during menopause;

violation of metabolic processes in the body;

frequent stress;

long-term therapy with antibiotics;

insufficient intake of vitamins, in particular vitamins A, E, which occurs as a result of an unbalanced diet;

skin ailments - psoriasis, keratosis, allergic reactions, fungal infection, etc.

Addictions affect - alcohol, smoking, excessive consumption of strong coffee, tea. Also, the skin becomes dry due to aging, as the production of oil and sweat decreases over the years.

Dryness can appear both in a separate area and throughout the body.

How to care for dry skin?

There are rules for caring for this type of skin. If they are violated, an exacerbation occurs.

Washing

Some experts recommend washing your face with dry skin only in the evening. During the night, a protective film forms on the skin, which reduces damage from external factors.

Before washing, the water is defended, filtered or boiled. It should be at room temperature.

As for cosmetics (milk, foam), their composition should not contain alcohol, which has a drying effect.

After washing, the face is carefully dried with a towel.

Instead of a tonic, it is recommended to use rose hydrolat, otherwise - rose water. This product gently cleanses and also maintains water balance, normalizes the sebaceous glands, and soothes. Micellar water is an alternative to water washing.

Other methods of struggle

After washing, a cream, oil or lotion is applied to the skin.

In winter, dryness occurs due to artificial heating, which reduces the humidity of the air.... Therefore, in the cold season, they additionally humidify the air. To do this, use a technique or put a damp towel on the battery.

Reviewing the diet. The menu includes foods containing vitamins A, B, C, fish oil. The pharmacy sells vitamin and mineral complexes that will eliminate the deficiency of nutrients. Try to drink enough water. The norm (ml) is associated with weight and gender:

for men - weight (kg) x 35;

for women - weight (kg) x 31.

So, a woman weighing 50 kg needs 1500 ml of water. At active pursuits sports, a coefficient of 1.5 is applied to the volume obtained. That is, the same woman, during physical activity that causes intense sweating, should drink 2.5 liters of water.

Face care

If your face is dry, what to do at home?

Medicinal herbs help in the care - linden flowers, chamomile, sage herb, rose petals (can be replaced with rosehip flower petals). Infusions are prepared from them - for 1 tbsp. l. dry raw materials take 200 ml of boiling water, filter after 30 minutes.

Also, herbal ingredients are used in combination. For washing, take these herbs in equal amounts, as well as mint leaves, dill herb. Two tablespoons of the mixture are poured over 500 ml of raw water, brought to a boil and kept on fire for another 5 minutes. The broth is cooled, filtered.

To nourish and cleanse dry, irritated skin, herbal decoctions are used in combination with dairy products:

In an infusion of elderberry flowers (1 tbsp. L of flowers per 200 ml of boiling water) add a teaspoon of cream of 20-30% fat.

One tablespoon of the leaves of the mother-and-stepmother is poured into 100 ml of hot milk, let it brew until the milk cools. Wipe your face with a cotton pad dipped in milk tonic, and after 30 minutes wash your face with warm water (t 30 ° C).

There are ingredients for the care of this type of skin in the refrigerator - honey, cottage cheese, egg yolks, olive oil. We offer recipes for homemade masks.

Honey and egg

Would need:

honey - 0.5 tablespoon;

olive or other vegetable oil - 2 tablespoons;

chicken egg yolks - 2 pcs.

Combine the components, grind until smooth, heat a little, preventing the yolks from curdling. The mass is applied to the skin in layers, with an interval of 5 minutes. The mask is left for 20 minutes, then removed with a cotton pad. The disc is pre-dipped in linden broth, or simply washed with warm water.

Before applying the mask, a sensitivity test is performed: some people do not tolerate beekeeping products, and they are allergic to honey. Then honey-based products are prohibited.

Flake mask

Oat flakes save not only from high fat content but also from dryness.

The mask is prepared like this. The flakes are soaked in hot milk to swell. Add 1 tbsp to the porridge. l. honey, a teaspoon of sour cream and soft butter, mix until smooth. The mask is kept on the face for 20-30 minutes, washed with warm water or herbal infusion, suitable for the type of skin. This drug nourishes, moisturizes.

Aloe

Treats the skin of aloe. If the plant has not yet settled on the home windowsill, then its juice is bought at the pharmacy. For cooking take:

aloe juice - 15 ml;

apple - ½ pc.;

chicken egg yolk - 1 pc.

The apple is rubbed on a fine grater. The components are mixed, applied to cleansed skin, left for 1-2 minutes, washed off with warm water.

Parsley plus dill

The product prepared according to this recipe moisturizes, smoothes and refreshes the complexion.

Components:

parsley, dill - 1 bunch each;

sour cream - 2 tbsp. l.

The greens are crumbled and ground in a mortar, sour cream is added. If the mass is too liquid, thicken it with oatmeal flour, potato starch.

The mixture is distributed over the face, left for 15-20 minutes, washed off with warm water. Vegetable oil is also used instead of sour cream.

Yeast against dryness

Yeast is valued in cosmetology because it has a rich chemical composition. The product contains B vitamins, vitamin E, PP, H, as well as minerals - potassium, calcium, phosphorus, zinc, magnesium, etc.

To prepare a yeast mask, take:

yeast - 1 tsp;

milk - 15 ml;

a pinch of sugar.

The milk is heated, the yeast is diluted in it, sugar is added, and left in a warm place for half an hour. The tool is applied, left for 30-40 minutes, washed with water at body temperature.

Fruit scrub

Since dry skin is thin, vulnerable, sensitive, special requirements are imposed on the scrub.

The recipe does not use coarse, sharp abrasives - ground apricot pits, salt. Instead, they take oatmeal, semolina, ground coffee, seeds of berries. The base is oily, creamy, thick.

Here are two scrub recipes.

Mix 1 teaspoon of mashed banana, apple, honey, heavy cream, 2 tsp. decoys.

¼ cups of raspberries, knead in mashed potatoes, add 1 tsp. sour cream, olive oil.

The skin is massaged for 1-2 minutes, no longer. If desired, leave the mixture on the skin for another 2 minutes, rinse with warm water.

Recipes for other areas of the body

"Cleopatra's bath" will help to cope with dry skin on the body. For the procedure, a cup of honey (200 ml) is diluted in 1 liter of warm milk, the mixture is poured into the bath. The water temperature is 37 ° C. Fresh milk can be replaced with a dry product, it will take 1-2 kg.

For hands

Problems with the skin of the hands occur due to non-observance of safety rules for working with aggressive media - detergents, building mixtures, if in winter they do not protect their hands with gloves or mittens, they often use antibacterial or deodorized soaps, do not use creams.

A glycerin-honey compress will restore youthfulness to the skin. To do this, mix 1 tsp. following products:

glycerol;

The gruel is spread over the hands, gloves made of natural fibers are put on, and left for 20 minutes. Then the product is washed off, a nourishing cream is used.

Another recipe is a bath of vegetable oil (which is at hand - sunflower, olive, linseed). The oil is heated to 40-45 ° C, removed from heat, hands are immersed for 20 minutes. Then the skin is dried with a napkin.

For heels

Peeling and cracks on the heels appear both due to vitamin deficiencies and as a result of diseases - fungal infections, circulatory failure, disturbances in the endocrine system, etc. Uncomfortable, tight shoes also cause discomfort.

To eliminate dryness, in particular, antibacterial agents are used - ointments, creams, wound healing, exfoliating, emollient preparations.

At home, a potato compress will help to cope with the problem.... The root vegetable is grated (shallow zone), the same volume of flax seeds is added as for mashed potatoes, a little water is added and boiled until the mixture thickens. Warm (not hot) gruel is applied to problem areas, kept for 20 minutes. Then they wash their feet, remove dead skin. The heels are smeared with iodine.

The simplest method of treatment is to make a compress in the evening from castor oil... A bandage soaked in oil is applied to the feet, put on socks, and left overnight. In the morning, the remaining fat is removed with a paper towel.

For elbows

Honey and almond oil... A teaspoon of oil is heated to 40 ° C, mixed with the same amount of honey.

The mixture is applied to the elbows, covered with cling film on top. The mask is kept for an hour, it is possible all night. The honey is washed off, a nourishing cream is applied to the skin.

If dryness is very worrisome, go to a dermatologist or cosmetologist. Those will prescribe care products. It is worth contacting a therapist. He will conduct an examination and identify the cause of the violation. In some cases, it becomes necessary to consult a narrow specialist - a gynecologist, allergist, rheumatologist, etc.

Useful video

How to get rid of dry skin on your face? We look.

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