In connection with the beginning of a new school year in educational institutions of the city and region, we remind the residents of Ryazan that if the recipient of an old-age and disability insurance pension or a state pension pension provision is the parent of the student and is entitled to an increased pension. The increase in the pension is due to the increase in the size of the fixed payment. On the territory of our region, 13,620 citizens receive such an increased pension.

Pensioners - parents of students have the right to an increased fixed payment to the insurance pension for old age or disability, subject to certain conditions.

So, if the adult children of pension recipients study in secondary or higher educational institutions full-time, then retired parents can apply to the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation to recalculate the pension, taking into account the dependent. At the same time, both parents have the right to an increased pension. Parents will be able to receive an increased fixed payment for pension until graduation, but no longer than until the child reaches the age of 23.

To establish an increased fixed payment, a pensioner must write an application to the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation at the place of residence and present a child's birth certificate and a certificate of cohabitation, as well as documents confirming his education and being dependent on a retired parent. They must contain the name of the educational institution, the last name, first name, patronymic of the student (in full) with the date of birth, date and registration number of the document, information about the fact of full-time education in the main educational programs, the period of study (beginning and end), the basis for issuing a certificate (number and date of the order for enrollment in an educational institution). In addition, all information must be certified by the seal, signature of the head of the educational institution or its subdivision, transcript of the signature (full name) and the corner stamp of the educational institution.

It is important to remember that when a student is expelled or transferred to a correspondence course, the recipient increased pension it is necessary to inform the PFR authority at the place of residence within five days to recalculate the fixed payment of the pension without taking into account the dependent. If this is not done on time, then all overpaid amounts will be withheld from the pension in accordance with the established legislation. Russian Federation order.

For a pensioner with minor children, in order to increase the fixed payment to the pension, it is enough to apply to the territorial body of the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation at the place of residence with an application and a certificate of the child's birth. Proof of cohabitation is not required.

Reference.

From February 1, 2015, the amount of the fixed payment to the old-age insurance pension is 4,383.59 rubles per month. For recipients of this type of pensions, who are dependent on disabled family members, the amount of the fixed payment increases to 5844.79 rubles. with one dependent, up to 7305.98 rubles - with two dependents and up to 8767.18 rubles - with three dependents.

Pension supplement for childcare periods

Recently, a lot of dubious information has appeared on the Internet that today pensioners are allegedly paid additional payments for children born before 1990. V social networks even a calculation table containing incorrect data on the amounts of pension increases is being distributed.

Many people have been misled by incorrect information. The number of applications to the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation on this issue is growing by leaps and bounds. Therefore, the PFR experts decided to tell in detail about who is entitled to an increase to the pension for children, what documents are needed for this, and also from what time it will be made, how you can apply for recalculation.

Not a supplement to the pension for children, but a recalculation!

When pensioners apply to PFR offices for an increase in their pension for children born before 1990, experts explain that this is not about additional payments, but on the recalculation of pensions for periods of caring for children until they reach the age of one and a half years. What's the difference?

As you know, starting from 2015, the insurance period, in addition to the periods of labor activity, includes the so-called “non-insurance” periods. These include, among other things, parental leave to care for each child up to one and a half years (but not more than six years in total). If the periods coincide in time, one of them is taken into account: either work or childcare - the one with which the size of the pension will be higher. It should be noted that not all pensioners are entitled to recalculation.

See also:

Deposits of VTB Bank of Moscow for retirees: favorable interest rates and conditions >>

Sovcombank: deposits for pensioners at high interest rates >>

Who can apply for a recalculation?

Citizens who retired before 2015. Those who go on a well-deserved rest since 2015 are immediately chosen the most profitable option, so there is no need to contact again about this. For caring for the first child, 1.8 points are awarded per year of care, for the second child - 3.6 points, for the third and fourth - 5.4 points for each year of care. Points are awarded for up to four children. The cost of one retirement point today is 78 rubles 58 kopecks.

Thus, based on the value of a point, 1.5 years of caring for the first child in monetary terms is 212.17 rubles, for the second - 424.33 rubles, for the third and fourth - 636.50 rubles each. In this case, the accrued points can be no more than four children. And children can be born not only in the USSR, that is, before 1991, and after.

Why were childcare periods not taken into account when assigning a pension?

This question arises for many people who have only today learned that they may be entitled to a supplement to the pension for children.

The FIU specialists answer that the situation arose due to the fact that point system calculating pensions appeared only in 2015.

The length of service is established on the basis of entries in the work book, and the periods of caring for children are not recorded in it. If the woman at the time of the appointment of the pension provided birth certificates of children, then the periods of caring for the children were taken into account in the length of service according to the norms of the previous legislation. And if not, then you can do it today.

Is it beneficial for everyone to recalculate the pension for children?

It turns out that not everyone! It is only the FIU specialist who can determine exactly whether the recalculation is beneficial in a particular case or not, based on the documents of the payment case.

As a rule, those who have little work experience, low salaries and three or more children can count on an increase in the size of their pension, that is, if the woman is a mother of many children. Also, an addition to the pension is possible if during the period of work to be replaced for the period of leaving, there was a low salary or if the period of leaving coincided, for example, with training. With a stable work activity and a full-fledged salary, there will most likely be no benefit from recalculation.

What increase in pension for children can you expect?

Each calculation of the size of the pension is individual. The fact is that if the periods of leaving coincide with the period of work, the corresponding period of work is excluded from the calculation of the total work experience... This means that part of the pension established for this period of service should be excluded from the amount of the pension and replaced with an amount calculated on a point system for the period of caring for a child.

It will be necessary to revise the earnings if they were taken into account for the period that is excluded in connection with the recalculation.

In addition, if the difference between the birth of children is less than one and a half years old, then only the actual time of caring for a child will be taken into account in calculating the increase in pension, until the next birth.

Cons of recalculating pensions based on childcare periods

Pension fund specialists also remind that a decrease in the length of service for the temporary period of childcare will also reduce the percentage of valorization (ie revaluation of pension rights), which is used to increase the amount of pension for the period of work in the “Soviet period”, ie. until 1991.

And for recipients of early pensions who have not reached the generally established retirement age(55 years for women, 60 years for men), replacing seniority with points leads to the loss of the right to receive an early pension.

Thus, as a result of calculating the possibility of replacing the previous procedure for recording the length of service into a point-based one, the period of caring for children will not give a more favorable amount of the pension and, accordingly, the pension will not be increased.

How long does it take to recalculate?

Recalculation is made from the 1st day of the month following the month in which the application was submitted.

What documents are needed to receive a pension supplement for children?

Recalculation is carried out at the request of the pensioner. When applying for recalculation to the territorial body of the PFR, the applicant must provide:

• - an identity document (passport of the Russian Federation),
• - insurance number of an individual personal account (SNILS),
• - birth certificates of all children with passport stamps.

If this stamp is absent, you can submit other documents indirectly confirming the achievement of one and a half years of age - for example, a passport, a certificate of education, a child's marriage certificate.

Are there any deadlines when you can apply for a recalculation?

There are no such terms. Residents can apply for recalculation at any convenient time.

Information on the Internet about a large supplement to pensions for children born in the USSR, that is, before 1990-1991, does not comply with the law, according to the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation.

The excitement around the recalculation of pensions has caused mass appeals of citizens to the offices of the Pension Fund throughout the country, including in Karelia. Pensioners demand to recalculate their pensions according to federal law"On insurance pensions", adopted a few years ago. The reason was a video that appeared on the Internet telling about the thousands of sums that pensioners can allegedly receive. The head of the Karelian branch of the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation Nikolai Levin has already made a statement that these expectations are in vain - the increase is not so big, and most pensioners will not receive it at all, or rather, they themselves will refuse to recalculate, because now the size of their pensions is much larger.

Specialists of the Pension Fund explain how to get an increase in pension and whether it is worth claiming it at all.

Who is eligible for the raise?

Women with one or more children (including adults born in Soviet time before the 1990s or later) and retired from old age before January 1, 2015, can receive an increase by accounting in the form retirement points so-called "non-insurance periods" in which they took care of each child until the age of 1.5 years.

Until 2015, these periods were taken into account only in the length of service of a woman and did not affect the amount of the established pension provision.

For mothers who have gone on well-deserved rest since 2015, both of these options (take into account the time spent on caring for children as a job or calculate it by points as a "non-insurance period") have already been calculated by the employees of the Pension Fund at the time of the appointment of the pension, and most the profitable method according to the new law has already been assigned to them for payment.

Therefore, it makes no sense to apply to the Pension Fund for recalculation of payments taking into account the time of caring for children.

In what cases will the recalculation give an increase to the pension?

If during these periods the woman had breaks from work - in other words, if she was not employed at all at the time of the birth of the child and before he reached one and a half years (for example, if the addition to the family coincided with the woman's studies at a school, technical school or university).

If a woman has 2 or more children - in other words, the more children were born, the more points can be awarded for them and the more tangible the addition to the already assigned pension can be (however, according to the law, points can be awarded for no more than 4 children).

If, when assigning a pension, the recorded salary of a pensioner in the period before 2002, which accounted for caring for a child under 1.5 years of age, did not exceed the average salary in the country or did not exceed it by more than 20% year, the law "On state pensions in the Russian Federation" was set at 1.2). In other words, if the woman at the time of the birth of the child had a low salary at the place of employment.

As a rule, in connection with all the above circumstances, a woman's pension in most cases before January 1, 2015 was assigned in a low amount (in practice, this is usually no more than the subsistence minimum of a pensioner - in most regions it is 10-11 thousand rubles as of 2017 ).

If such circumstances take place, and the pensioner has several adult children, then the recalculation of the pension may be beneficial to her.

If a woman has every reason to revise the size of her pension, but the results of the recalculation still turn out to be “with a minus sign”, then the employees of the Pension Fund will make a decision to refuse, and the amount of payments will not change downward.

Who is not legally entitled to recalculation?

In addition, it must be borne in mind that there are certain categories of pensioners for whom such a recalculation is generally not allowed under the law.

Among them are the recipients of early pensions who at the time of her appointment did not reach the general retirement age and no longer work (that is, they do not belong to the category of working pensioners) - in this case, as a result of replacing their seniority with pension points, they may lose the right to early retirement due to the shrinking preferential length of service (this, in particular, is true for medical professionals, teachers and other benefit categories).

Recipients state pensions established in a fixed amount (including for living in territories affected by the accident at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant).

Recipients of an insurance pension for the loss of a breadwinner (situations when the insured person himself has died or gone missing, and the pensioner is a dependent family member who is unable to work, the fact of caring for children of which does not in any way affect the pension points of the deceased person, from which the amount of payment was calculated ).

How much can a pension increase be?

The amount of the supplement to the pension for children born depends on a large number of individual factors. Even if two pensioners of the same age have the same number of children, in each specific case, the amount of the increase will be different, since the place of work, length of service, wages and the moment of birth of children is formed individually for everyone.

Such a recalculation will definitely be beneficial to women who did not work at the time of birth and during the first 1.5 years of the child's life (for example, received an education). In this case, they simply add a new, previously unaccounted for period for which pension points will be assigned.

If the period of caring for children falls on the period of the mother's employment, then it can be credited to her only in one of two forms, the most profitable in each case (either in the form of work experience and the salary received during this period, or according to new rules - insurance points). At the same time, the size of the woman's earnings received during the “non-insurance period” will play an important role, as well as how much the length of service will be reduced as a result of such a replacement.

Birth certificates of all children (if they are absent in the pensioner's payment case).

Documents indirectly confirming that children have reached the age of 1.5 years. If the birth certificates bear a stamp on the issuance of a passport to the child, then it will be enough to present only a certificate with such a mark. If there is no such stamp in the certificate, then you can present any other official document issued to the child after reaching 1.5 years of age (for example, a school certificate of education, a notarized copy of the child's passport, his marriage certificate, etc.).

In cases where a pensioner, for some reason, cannot present the birth certificates of children (for example, if the children grew up and left with their documents to another region or even left the country), you can get a certificate of the child's birth from the registry office.

The law does not provide for any restrictions on the timing of filing an application for recalculation (in other words, you can apply for a recalculation of a pension at any time). It is considered no later than 5 working days, counted: from the date of receipt of the application with a full set required documents submitted on the applicant's own initiative; from the date of receipt of the necessary documents by the Pension Fund through the channels of interdepartmental interaction.

If a positive decision is made, recalculation is carried out in a general manner from the 1st day of the month following the month of circulation.

Important!

If the periods of caring for children coincide with the woman's employment, then the recalculation of the pension with the replacement of work for “non-insurance” periods can be carried out only by abandoning the previously established pension, which may entail a significant change in the pensioner's pension rights. In this case, this issue must be approached more responsibly, since after refusal to receive a pension on the same terms it will be impossible.

In accordance with the legislation of the country, persons who have reached retirement age are entitled to a payment.

However, if a pensioner is engaged in the maintenance and upbringing of children who have not reached the age of majority, or children who study in professional educational organizations, he is entitled to a supplement to the pension provision.

Legislative regulation of the issue

The procedure for calculating additional funds to the insurance part of the pension provision for the maintenance of minor children is carried out in accordance with "On Insurance Pensions".

According to this regulatory document retired and dependent persons disabled citizens, put additional fixed payments to an insurance pension or a pension paid in connection with obtaining the status of a disabled person.

The package of documents required for submission to the authority responsible for the appointment of the specified allowance is approved Order of the Ministry of Labor No. 958n.

Certain categories of citizens who carried out labor activity in the internal affairs bodies, the fire service, the bodies of the penitentiary system, the accrual of an additional amount to the pension provision, in the event that minors are dependent on them, is carried out on the basis of FZ No. 4468 - 1.

Terms of accrual

An increase in the amount of the pension is possible if the minor is dependent on the pensioner. Dependency, in accordance with the norms Labor Code RF, assumes full content and support.

The payment of the allowance is allowed to persons who have reached the appropriate age and retired.

TO family members whose dependents provide for the payment of additional funds, the law includes children, brothers, sisters, grandchildren:

• until they reach 18 years of age;
• if they educational activities in secondary and higher educational institutions, until they reach the age of 23;
• with the status of a disabled person and after reaching the age of majority.

It is necessary to pay attention to the fact that the legislative act emphasizes absence of necessity proving the dependence of minors.

The size

The amount of the increase in the amount of the benefit depends on several factors:

1. The number of minors who are in the custody of a non-working person;
2. The age of the pensioner;
3. Whether or not he has a disabled status;
4. Subject of residence of the person.

So, in 2018, the amount of the increase in benefits to persons under the age of 80 and without disabilities, if you have dependents:

1. One - 3416 rubles;
2. Two - 4 270 rubles;
3. Three - 5124 rubles.

For citizens who have reached the age of 80, the following allowances are paid:

1. For one child, the increase will be 3416 rubles, for two 4270 rubles, and for three or more 5124 rubles.
2. Mothers who have already turned 80 years old are entitled to a large surcharge: 5970 rubles for 1 child, 6832 rubles for two, 7680 rubles for three.
3. For mothers who have reached the eightieth birthday who are able to document the group of disabilities, the surcharge will be paid in the amount of: for 1 child from 4000 rubles to 11200 rubles, for two from 6440 rubles to 12800 rubles, for three from 7200 rubles to 14400 rubles.

For residents of the North or territories equated to it, the amount of payment increases in accordance with and varies from 6,000 rubles to 16,800 rubles.

For children who have reached the age of 18 and are being trained in secondary and higher educational institutions, the amount of the increase in pension is 1,500 rubles.

The above allowances are subject to change on a case-by-case basis. In order to find out what kind of increase you can apply for, you should ask the employees of the Pension Fund to make a preliminary calculation.

Registration procedure

The possibility of registering a supplement to the established amount of pension is being implemented by submitting an application on the recalculation of the funds to be paid, as well as the established documents to the territorial branch of the PFR located in the place of residence of the applicant.

Terms of consideration of documents by employees of the fund is 10 working days from the date of registration. After that, the payment of an additional amount to pension benefits is assigned.

Another option for the design of the markup is the use of Internet service "Gosuslugi"... In order to issue the payment of additional funds, you must enter your personal account. Next, you need to select section "Pension assignment" and fill in all the fields offered by the service. Then send an application. In this case, the verification of the information and the attached document will be carried out no more than 30 days.

Package of documents

In order to register an increase in the amount of pension payments to the territorial authority, you must submit next package of documents:

Mothers with many children

For mothers who have a status, at the state level there is an opportunity to be paid for old age.

For this necessary:

Additional financial support at the state level for this category of citizens is not provided.

However, federal legislation delegated the authority to provide social support in the form of pension supplements to mothers with many children.

Payment of these amounts is made at the expense of the regional budget. The provision of benefits is regulated at the local level by the legislature.

So by law of Moscow payments have been established for mothers with the status of large families, the size of which reaches from 4,000 rubles to 9,000 rubles .

The law St. Petersburg a supplement was established to the pensions of mothers raising five or more children, in the amount 2 820 rubles .

It should be noted that at present, not all subjects of the country provide assistance to this category of citizens.

Since the introduction of amendments to the law governing the transfer of the sum insured for pensions on the basis of, mothers having more than four children will be able to count on an increase in the size of their pension benefits.

Mothers who retired before 2015 can receive the increased security.

In accordance with the new law, periods of upbringing not for three children, but for four children are counted in the length of service, a total of 6 years... Accordingly, in order to get the possibility of early registration, it needs to be completed for 9 years.

In addition, for the entire period of caring for children, a mother with many children accrual of points is due... At the same time, their amount directly depends on the number of children.

A mother with two or more children who retired early has the right to receive a fixed supplement to the insurance part for each of the children who have not reached the age of majority.

In the implementation of the education of dependents who have reached the age of majority and who are studying in the full-time department of secondary special and higher educational organization increments are calculated for them.

To receive an increased pension, it is necessary to apply to the territorial body of the fund with an application for recalculation based on the pension points accrued for the period of caring for the child.

In 2018, retirees can receive increase to monthly payments for children:

1. Starting from 01.02.2018, the indexation will be carried out pension payments by 4.10%.
2. If citizens receive a pension, the amount of which does not reach the level living wage in the region, then they are entitled to a surcharge.
3. Military pensioners can qualify for an additional payment (calculated as a percentage of monthly allowance): for 1 child 32.00%, for two children 64.00%, for three or more 100%.
4. Pensioners of the Ministry of Internal Affairs can count on a supplement for children, the amount of which ranges from 32% to 100%.

The rules for assigning copayments for dependents are described in the following video:

Women who have one or more children who were born during the Soviet era or a little later than the 90s can count on an increase in their pension payments.

Consider who can get a cash surcharge in 2018, in what amount and who is recalculating.

Who is entitled to recalculate pensions for children, and is it worth recalculating pensions taking into account additional payments for children born before 1980, 1990 and later?

The main condition for women who wish to arrange a recalculation and receive the required funds is spelled out in the legislation - a woman must retire earlier than January 1, 2015... If a citizen meets this requirement, then she can expect to receive pension points.

In addition, the following requirements and circumstances are taken into account:

1. The allowance can only be credited for the periods spent caring for children before they turn 1.5 years old.
2. Maternity leave or a break in work must be issued. For example, if a citizen did not work officially, but studied in educational institution, this period will be valid up to 1.5 years and no more.
3. Points cannot be awarded for five or more children. By law, points are awarded only for four children.
4. The size wages directly affects the increase. The citizen was supposed to receive a salary at the time maternity leave, but until 2002, not exceeding the average monthly payments to working citizens of the Russian Federation. Or another option - the salary should not have exceeded the statistical salary by 20%.
5. The period of work when the woman was on maternity leave can be changed to a "non-insured period". In this case, the size of the point increase will be higher.

Judging by the situation at the end of 2017, we can conclude that pensioners do not receive huge amounts of money, even with an increase. Pension payments are approximately 10-11 thousand rubles, taking into account the issued allowance. This amount is slightly higher than the subsistence level.

Experts assure that if a woman has good reasons for registering a recalculation - not one, but several children - then contacting the FIU can be beneficial.

If a pensioner has not one child, but several, then the number of points awarded will be higher - not for one, but for several adult children at once.

As you understood, the size of the increase is also affected by income of a citizen that she had during the decree period... As a rule, specialists rely on it when making a decision.

It makes no sense to count on an increase in the pension for children for the following pensioners:

1. For those who receive early retirement ... They usually belong to the privileged categories of citizens who have not yet reached the general retirement age, but no longer work. The applicant must have the status of a working pensioner. If he decides to change the period of work retirement points, you may lose your early retirement status.
2. To those who receive state pension payments set in a certain amount. This category also includes citizens affected by the accident at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant.
3. Those who receive survivor benefits. A pension supplement cannot be issued to a pensioner if he receives an insurance payment for a disabled person who was dependent.

In general, the FIU specialist will decide whether a citizen can get additional points.

As a rule, pensioners actually receive an increase in monthly payments for children born before 1990 or before 1980.

The amount of the increase to the pension for women with children is an example of the recalculation of the pension for children born during the USSR period and later

The size of the point increase, which will then be recalculated into a monetary equivalent, is influenced by the individual factors of the applicant.

The calculation depends on:

1.Number of children

Please note that point bonuses can only be awarded for 6 years, that is, for four children, and no more.

Let us list the number of points that can be awarded in accordance with article 15 of the Federal Law No. 400, approved on December 28, 2013.

2. The total length of service of the pensioner

3. Income for that period of time

The salary that a citizen received greatly influences the amount of the allowance.

The calculation is made purely individually:

1. Points are awarded for the period when the pensioner did not work, was not officially employed and was on maternity leave for up to 1.5 years.
2. The period when the citizen was employed can be counted and converted into points for childcare or points for work, seniority. The law does not offer any other options.

Here are some examples of calculating the pension allowance for children

Example 1. Citizen Ivanova gave birth to one child in Soviet times, in 1988. When she retired in 2014, she asked to calculate the point gain. According to the above table, it can be seen that for 1.5 years of caring for a child, Ivanova is entitled to 2.7 points. We multiply this amount by the cost of 1 point - 78.58 rubles - and we get an increase of 212.16 rubles.

Example 2. Citizen Selevanova applied for a recalculation of her pension and asked to take into account that before 1990 she gave birth to five children. She was in the general period of childcare for 6 years. She took care of the first three children for 4.5 years (up to 1.5 years), and for the last two for 2 years (for one year, six months are not included in the calculation).

The increase will be calculated as follows: (2.7 + 5.4 + 8.1 + 5.4) x 78.58 rubles. = 1697.32 rubles.

In case of high income at the time of maternity leave and replacement of seniority with points, the increase can be reduced in proportion to the points received.

In fact, it turns out that women receive much less than they should according to the established formulas and calculations.

A complete list of documents for recalculating pensions for women for children - where to go to apply for an increase?

The pensioner himself should apply for the recalculation of pension payments. A citizen must send a personal application to the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation, its department.

This form is approved by law, so you can print it, fill it out, sign it - and send it to the FIU.

In addition, along with the application, a documentation package should be sent, which includes:

1. Copy of the passport.
2. Copy of SNILS.
3. Copies of birth certificates of children.
4. Papers confirming that the child is 1.5 years old. It can be a copy of a diploma of education, a copy of a passport.

You can submit an application and documents at any time. This can be done in person by coming through the portal of public services - or using the services of the Russian Post.

Is there a supplement to the pension for children born before 1990 or before 1980?