How to sew a tablecloth on a rectangular table. We make chair covers and sew tablecloths with our own hands. On the oval table

There are several ways to sew tablecloths, because the corners and side cuts of the fabric can be processed in different ways. In this material we have described a traditional and basic method, having mastered which you will be able to sew with your own hands not only festive or everyday tablecloths, but also kitchen napkins, towels and runners with neat corners and edges.

To sew a tablecloth with your own hands you will need:

  1. A piece of suitable fabric needs to be the right size (from what material is best to sew a tablecloth, read the article “”; in this master class, the tablecloth was made of linen);
  2. Threads to match the fabric and decorative trim;
  3. Sewing machine;
  4. Sewing supplies: tailor's scissors, ruler, measuring tape, pins, thimble, thread threader, chalk or marker;
  5. Decor if desired (this could be: sewing, border, fringe, lace, braid, etc.);
  6. Iron.

Step 1. Calculate fabric consumption

  1. Measure the length and width of the tabletop;
  2. Determine the desired length of the fabric overhang, that is, the distance from the edge of the tabletop to the edge of the future tablecloth.
  • The fabric overhang can be 20-40 cm or be floor-length. The longer the overhang, the more elegant the tablecloth will be, but also the more inconvenient to use, so for everyday option will do overhang length 20-30 cm;
  • When determining the length of the overhang, take into account the percentage of fabric shrinkage after washing - for cotton fabric and burlap you need to add 10 cm to the desired overhang length, for linen - 10-15 cm. You can go the other way - pre-wash and then iron the fabric thoroughly.
  1. Now take paper and pen and calculate the fabric consumption using the following simple formula:

  • Please note that this formula specifies a hem allowance of 5 cm, but the hem itself will be only 4 cm wide.

Step 2. Cut the fabric

Iron the fabric if necessary, then lay it out on a work surface, make marks with a ruler and pencil, and then cut off the excess; no patterns are needed for a simple rectangular or square tablecloth.

  • Most The best way mark the cutting line - pull the thread out of the fabric. To do this, you need to make a small cut in the right place, pull and carefully pull out the thread, which will be your guide.

Step 3. Process the corners

Now we need to decorate the corners so that they look beautiful even from the inside out. For this:

  1. Place the fabric face down on the table, fold its edges 1 cm to the wrong side, secure the folds with pins (baste if necessary) and iron along the entire perimeter of the fabric.

  1. Next, on both sides of the corner, measure out segments 2 times larger than the width of the hem you planned (in this master class, the width of the hem is planned to be 4 cm, so a distance of 8 cm is measured from the corner). Then both marks must be connected using a ruler and pencil.

  1. Fold the fabric in the corner (wrong side out) lengthwise so that the marks match and secure the fold with pins. Then we stitch the corner along the markings.

  1. We cut off the excess in the corner, leaving only 5 mm seam allowance. Also trim the edge of the remaining seam allowance at the fold diagonally as shown in the photo below. This must be done so that the corner of the tablecloth turns out evenly.

  1. We turn the corner out, correct it and iron it. Next, we process the remaining 3 corners of the tablecloth using the described method. This is what you should get.

Step 4. Sew the hem

And finally, we begin to process the sides: iron the hems of the entire tablecloth, secure with pins and sew (from the inside out) by machine or by hand hidden seam at a distance of 1 mm from the fold.

Tablecloth decor in Provence style: a cotton tablecloth is decorated with gathered strips of burlap

In the next video tutorial you can see not only the complete process of sewing a tablecloth, but also decorating it.

In our master class, we only looked at how to sew a rectangular or square tablecloth, but how to sew a decoration for a round table? We invite you to watch a video tutorial on how to easily cut fabric for round tablecloth without using a pattern and process its sections with bias tape or glue web.

Many people are familiar with the situation when buying a new tablecloth on the market - the choice is huge, but there is nothing to choose from.

There the colors are faded, there the cut is poor, there the material is a little more than artificial with a corresponding smell, there the pattern of the tablecloth “goes away” after the first wash.

How to choose a good tablecloth? Sew it yourself!

Tablecloth for the table - how to sew?

This is especially true when the renovation is completed, the interior design is made in a certain style,

and a cheap looking tablecloth with a poor pattern can ruin the whole impression of the kitchen or living room.

After all, the tablecloth on the dining table is always the center of attention.

Tablecloth and chair covers

Floral tablecloth

What happens? If you want to do something well, do it yourself.

In the case of a tablecloth, this is very possible.

The technique of sewing a tablecloth on a table is not a state secret; on the contrary, cutting and sewing techniques are happily passed on from generation to generation.

There are plenty of nuances and tricks in this matter.

Let's choose and get acquainted with the most useful of them.

Tablecloth for a square table

Tablecloth and chair covers

Sew a tablecloth with your own hands

The tools for sewing a tablecloth are standard.

Depending on the type of tablecloth, we will need fabric, scissors, a needle and thread, rope, a tailor's ruler and square, a button and a large sheet of paper.

A button, string and pencil are used as a compass to cut out a tablecloth. round shape

We sew a tablecloth with our own hands

There are a lot of options for what a tablecloth can be.

In shape it can be a tablecloth for a square, rectangular, round or oval table.

In terms of its design and execution, the tablecloth can be simple with a hem seam,

with applique, with edged seams or with lace, with an open or closed cut.

Embroidered patterns on the tablecloth

As additional elements On the tablecloth, braid, hemstitch, and lambrequins are appropriate.

How to sew a round tablecloth - master class with photos

And now we will tell you how to sew a round tablecloth, and at the same time get new table without buying it. This idea was suggested by the site http://inmyownstyle.com/2015/02/make-round-tablecloth.html

First of all, let's decide on the table: it should be round. If you don’t have one, but only have an old rectangular one that you’ve been planning to take to the landfill for a long time (you just can’t get around to it), here it is - the way out!

You just need to get (make it from old furniture or order from a private workshop) a round piece made of chipboard or plywood with the diameter we need: at least 70 cm. This will be our tabletop.

We place our circle on top of the old table, secure it with screws and that’s it, the table is ready.

Let's start sewing the tablecloth.

We will need:

  • textile;
  • threads:
  • centimeter;
  • scissors;
  • straight pins;
  • chalk or pencil;
  • buttons.

Important:

If you are using cotton fabric Please note that it will shrink after washing. Therefore, it is better to wash and iron it first.

You may need more fabric depending on the size of the table.

When cutting, be sure to add seam and hem allowances.

Operating procedure:

1. Determination of fabric consumption

Fabric consumption depends on the diameter of the future tablecloth. To find out, you need to measure:

  • the height of the tablecloth (from the tabletop to the bottom edge) on both sides;
  • tabletop diameter.

Then all 3 measurements need to be added.

IN in this case The measurements turned out like this (photo 1):

Photo 1

Table diameter – 76 cm , tablecloth height – 76 cm from each side.

Tablecloth diameter: 76 cm + 76 cm + 76 cm = 2.28 m.

Fabric consumption: 2.28 m + seam allowance + hem allowance, multiplied by 2. In this case, to sew a round tablecloth with a diameter of 2.28 m, you will need 4.6 m of fabric with a width of 110 cm.

You may need more fabric depending on the size of the table.

2. Cut the fabric

The piece of fabric needs to be cut as in photo 2: in half along the transverse line, and then one piece - in half again, but along the lobar. We get three details.

The size of the central part 1 is 1.10 m wide and 2.3 m long;

The dimensions of the side parts 2 and 3 are 55 cm wide and 2.3 m long.

Photo 2

3. Stitching parts.

Your task is to get a square piece of fabric from which we will cut out a circle. Fold the parts as follows (photo 3):

Leave enough space for cutting fabric. Place center part 1 right side up.

Then place the side pieces face down on top and pin the edges in place

Stitch side seams by car.

Now you have a large square piece of fabric from which you need to cut out your future tablecloth.

3. Cutting out a circle

Photo 7 shows how to cut the fabric to make perfect shape circle.


Photo 7

We take a measuring tape, fix it in the middle (at the 76 mark) and draw a circle using the tape as a compass. Now we cut it out - and our tablecloth is almost ready.


Photo 9

4. Edge processing

You don't have to hem the edge if the fabric doesn't fray. But if you are using light fabric, it is better to process the edge - hem or melt it.

To make the gravy, fold 1cm of edge over to the wrong side and iron. Then fold it again and iron it again. You will have to try - because the edge is not even and folds may form during sewing.

Therefore, use pins or adhesive tape to secure the hem. Machine sew the hem, remove the pins, and iron the tablecloth, smoothing out all seams.

That's it, the tablecloth is ready!

Tablecloths can be very different - round, oval, square, rectangular, with differently designed edges, festive and everyday, for the kitchen and living room, etc., etc. - depending on taste, table configuration, purpose and design rooms.

If you like tables covered with tablecloths, you will be interested in this article. Because we will learn to sew a tablecloth ourselves.

The edges of the tablecloth can be decorated in different ways: hem with an open or closed cut, sew on lace (braid, fringe), make a hem, etc.

First, let's try to sew a rectangular tablecloth. The most difficult thing in such work is to beautifully design a right angle.

To sew a tablecloth with your own hands we will need:

So, let's go - let's start sewing a tablecloth!

First, we need to take measurements of the table - the width and length of the tabletop (this can be easily done with a measuring tape). To these dimensions we add double the overhang measurement at the edges plus 4 cm for hemming each edge.

For example, if you have a table 60 cm wide and 80 cm long, and you want the overhanging edge (overhang) of the tablecloth to be about 35 cm, we calculate the required fabric as follows:

width: 60 + 35 x 2 + 4 x 2 = 138 cm, where 60 cm is the width of the table, 35 cm is the overhanging edge of the tablecloth, 4 cm is the hem allowance.

Similarly, we calculate the length of the fabric for the tablecloth:

80 + 35 x 2 + 4 x 2 = 158 cm

We cut out a rectangle of 138 cm by 158 cm from the fabric.

Use an iron to press the folds along the marked lines. You can sew seam allowances with a forward stitch.

We fold the corners of the tablecloth as in the photo, put two control points (intersection of lines) with a pencil or chalk,

through which we draw a line for stitching the corner of the tablecloth.

We fold each corner of the tablecloth along the line with the front side inward, connecting the control points. We cut off the excess fabric, leaving 1 cm for a seam allowance. We sew a line on the sewing machine, not reaching 1 cm from the control points.

Iron the seam, cut off the corner, not reaching the line 1 mm. Turn out and straighten each corner of the tablecloth. Iron the corners of the tablecloth through the fabric.

Set aside 3 cm from the fold (according to the seam allowance) and draw a line parallel to the fold along the entire perimeter of the tablecloth.

Fold the seam allowance of 1 cm inwards, baste and attach using a sewing machine.

Gently iron the tablecloth through two layers of thin cotton fabric.

That's all! We got right angles for the tablecloth.

Such a tablecloth can be sewn from almost any fabric; even a piece left over after sewing curtains or.

Round tables are now back in fashion. Large and small, high and low, choose the right one for your living room, kitchen or veranda. But it’s not always possible to find a tablecloth for a round table. But you can sew it yourself.

How to sew a round tablecloth

Choosing material

The tablecloth for a round table is a circle with a frill sewn to it. Measure the diameter of the table. You also need to know the circumference, which can be calculated by multiplying the diameter by 3.14. But if you have a flexible measuring tape, nothing prevents you from measuring the countertop. In the store you can easily find suitable fabric with a width of 150, 180 and even 210 cm. To calculate the amount of fabric for the central part, add 5-7 cm to the diameter and 2 cm for allowances. To calculate the amount of material needed per ruffle, multiply the circumference by 1.5 or 2, depending on how full the ruffles are. If the material is very wide, divide the result in half. You will also need: - fabric for the inner layer - 1 diameter of the tabletop; - non-woven fabric or dublerin; - braid, roll or lace around the circumference of the tabletop; - paper; - lace; - button; - pencil; - chalk; - sewing accessories.

A tablecloth for a round table can also have a seam. In this case, it is better to choose a plain fabric or with a small pattern.

Open the tablecloths

Draw a pattern for the central part on paper. This is just a circle, the diameter of which is 5-7 cm larger than the diameter of the tabletop itself. If you don’t have a large compass at hand, cut a cord whose length is half the diameter of the future circle. Tie a pencil to one end, attach the other to the sheet with a button. Draw a circle, cut it out and align it to the tabletop. Transfer the pattern to the main and additional fabric. Cut out a round section of the tablecloth, leaving seam allowances. A frill is a long strip, continuous or sewn from several parts. If you bought wide fabric, fold it in half lengthwise and cut it exactly in the middle.

You can also add a frill. In this case, cut out the round part and sew it with an overlocker. Crochet the lace. The pattern can be, for example, based on a fillet mesh

Assembling the tablecloth

Before sewing the tablecloth, duplicate the central part from the main fabric. Fold the seam allowance inward and press. If necessary, make notches in several places, leaving 0.2 cm to the fold line. Make the same blank from the lining fabric. In this case, it does not matter whether the lining is in contact with the table on the wrong side or on the front side. It is important that the fabric does not slip. Pin or sweep round parts at a distance of 3-4 cm from the edge. Sew the frill along the edge where there is no edge, using a basting stitch, and place it in gathers. Place the edge of the frill between the round parts, place a roll or double-folded braid on top of it, sweep and stitch it all together. All your allowances are between the layers of fabric, so your work is finished. You can sew a tablecloth on an oval table with your own hands in the same sequence.

A tablecloth is one of the most important elements in table setting, capable of transforming an ordinary atmosphere into a festive one in a matter of minutes and creating festive atmosphere in room. In addition to being aesthetically attractive appearance, the tablecloth should be practical, the fabric should be easy to wash and durable.

Modern market textile products is overflowing with various exclusive offers, but often with a chic selection of goods it turns out that there is simply nothing to focus your attention on. Either the design is not suitable, or the pattern is not harmonious, or the quality of the fabric is such that during the first wash, the entire chic ornament may disappear.

Today, housewives are becoming more and more involved in needlework due to fashion trends. Homemade hand-made has been relevant for several years and has not lost its popularity.

What type of tablecloth is there?

If the kitchen renovation has already been completed and its design adheres to a certain style, it is difficult to choose a suitable tablecloth for a festive or everyday table. The conclusion in this situation is clear: the option that you develop yourself will ideally complement your kitchen. You can sew the most unusual tablecloth with your own hands and decorate a festive table with it if you have basic sewing skills, which are included in the school curriculum.

Before you pick up cutter's scissors and start sewing a tablecloth with your own hands, you should determine for yourself what exactly you want, because There are several types of tablecloths:

  • Casual tablecloth. This type performs the main function of protecting the table from mechanical damage. To sew it, you should choose inexpensive, durable fabric. A material with a Teflon coating is ideal, as it protects the fabric from moisture, resists chemical influences, and is non-stick. Oilcloth tablecloths, sewn by yourself, are easy to clean, are not afraid of hot surfaces and do not allow moisture to pass through.
  • Camping tablecloth. These tablecloths are taken with you to country picnics or outdoors. Their main purpose is to protect products from dirt and insects, so it is better to sew them from thick, practical fabrics.
  • Festive tablecloth. To sew such a tablecloth, you can choose any, even the most unusual, materials that suit your taste. The main function of a festive tablecloth is to decorate the table; it can be quite suitable for it. thin cloth with decoration of ribbons, ruffles, bows, etc.
  • Decorative tablecloth. The main function of a decorative tablecloth is to decorate any table - both a tea or coffee table, and a dining table. To sew it, you can choose any fabric you like; they will be very appropriate on it. voluminous applications, bows, ruffles, rhinestones, embroidery. You can decorate it with your own hands using any decorative items.

tablecloth on festive table– the main accessory that attracts the attention of guests.

Tools and materials

Depending on the type of tablecloth chosen, the following tools will be needed:

  • Cutting scissors;
  • Fabric (one or more types);
  • Needle, sewing machine with overlock;
  • A thread;
  • A simple pencil, chalk or soap;
  • Tailor's ruler, square;
  • Drawing pin;
  • Thick thread or rope;
  • Whatman paper or any large thick paper.

A pushpin, a rope and a writing object will be needed if you need to cut out a round tablecloth.

The choice of the shape of the future tablecloth directly depends on the shape of your table top. The design of the tablecloth can be simple with a hem seam, with edged seams, with lace, with appliqué, with a closed or open cut. An additional decorative element can be hemstitching, braid, tassels, lambrequins.

Sewing a tablecloth with your own hands for a round table

There are two ways to decorate a round table with a tablecloth:

  1. Big circle. In order to sew a tablecloth of a round shape, falling down to form folds, it is necessary to measure the diameter of the tabletop and determine how long the future tablecloth should be. When cutting the material, you must remember about hem allowances of 2 - 3 cm. It is better to cut the fabric according to the pattern. To do this, cut out a quarter of a circle from whatman paper or any large thick paper with a radius corresponding to the tablecloth. It is necessary to trace the pattern on the fabric folded in four from the wrong side. It is better to secure types of fabric containing sliding fibers with needles in the bending areas so that the workpiece can be cut evenly. The edges of the fabric must be overlaid, folded and stitched. The decor and decoration of the tablecloth is done at your discretion.
  2. A circle around the diameter of the table with sewn folds. The second method is more complicated: this tablecloth will consist of two parts - a base the size of the tabletop and fabric with folds sewn to it. The edges of the round base cut out from the pattern must be overlaid. For folds, a strip of fabric is cut out, the width of which will correspond to the length of the tablecloth, and the length will correspond to the frequency and number of folds. The minimum width of the strip should be at least 30 cm, the length should be two or even three times the circumference. One side of the strip is processed with an overlocker, the other is hemmed. The pleats can be made as a gather or in the traditional way.

Tablecloth for an oval table

The process of sewing a tablecloth for an oval table with your own hands is very similar to making a tablecloth for a round tabletop, but there are also differences. In general it looks like this:

  • The paper pattern is prepared according to full size tabletops, at the edges you need to add an overhang of 30 - 40 cm.
  • The tablecloth is cut using a pattern folded in four from fabric folded in four. When cutting out the workpiece, do not forget about seam allowances.
  • The cut pieces are processed with an overlocker and hemmed.

In order for the tablecloth on a round or oval table to hang down as much as possible and drape well, you can sew a weight cord into the hem.

Tablecloth on the table rectangular shape made in the same way. A festive tablecloth can additionally be decorated with lambrequins, bows, ruffles, tassels, fringes - depending on the type of fabric.

Nowadays, even for the kitchen table, choosing a suitable tablecloth is quite problematic. While you can sew this design element with your own hands, which will fit perfectly into the interior of a new kitchen or dining room.