Primers are the first layer applied to the prepared nail. It is used for degreasing, as well as ensuring good adhesion of the artificial material to the nail plate. This product can be acid-free or acidic. Naturally, the first is considered more gentle on nails and does not destroy the nail as intensely as its analogue. But what is the difference between an acidic and acid-free primer, you can see
What is an acid-free primer?
Acid-free primers either contain no acid at all or have a small amount of it. If there is such a component in the composition, then it is usually represented by methacrylic acid. Preparations of this type are often called ultrabonds.
An acid-free product is used for nail extensions or strengthening with the help of:
- Biolac;
- Shellac;
Accordingly, this composition is not suitable for acrylic extensions. Often people try to save money on such a product and use improvised means in the process. But as practice shows, only a primer can simultaneously degrease and disinfect the nail, as well as ensure the adhesion of the artificial material to the nail plate.
The composition is designed to eliminate excess fat, as well as lift the upper scales of the nail. Therefore, when applied, the nail is literally covered with a white coating - this is a completely normal and expected reaction.
Thus, the artificial material is perfectly attached to the plate and lasts much longer. When using improvised means such as alcohol or vinegar, such an effect cannot be achieved.
Among other things, an acid-free primer has a protective effect on the nail against the penetration of pathogens into the nail structure, as well as against the occurrence of yellowness and delamination. If this procedure is neglected, a greenhouse effect develops under the coating layer, which allows fungi and bacteria to develop and penetrate deep into the structure of the plate.
You may also be interested in information about what it looks like and how to use it correctly.
On video - detailed description facilities:
The strength of the adhesion and protection of the nail depend on the quality of the product, as well as on how the composition is applied to the nail.
An acid-free primer, when used before gel extensions, makes it possible to achieve the strongest possible adhesion of the material to the plate. Accordingly, this will reduce the likelihood of cracks and chips. It will also not harm sensitive and brittle nails. It helps to degrease the keratin layer of the nail, but does not disrupt the pH level. The same type of product does not cause rapid corrosion of the skin and etching of the nail, but if it gets on the surface, it is still recommended to wash it with soap.
The product dries without ultraviolet radiation, which is also an undeniable advantage. But on the other hand, this product is slightly less effective than an acidic one. Therefore, before purchasing, you should decide exactly what effect you want to achieve, as well as how safe the nail composition should be.
But is it necessary to use a primer for gel polish and can it be replaced?
How to use and how long to dry
The primer is applied to the nail quite simply. In fact, this is one of the layers in gel or shellac extensions. The standard process consists of the following algorithm of actions: 
- Using a pusher or a wooden stick, the cuticle is moved away from nail plate.
- A sanding file is used to remove the natural shine.. Dust from grinding is brushed off using a stiff brush.
- Next, the primer itself is applied to the plate.. Apply a little onto the brush. Apply the brush to the center of the nail. Next, let the composition spread over the plate, distributing it a little with a brush so as not to come into contact with the skin. You need to distribute the product in a thin layer, since a thick layer can prevent the scales from lifting. And a thin layer will work better.
- You need to wait for the primer to air dry. Some take a matter of seconds, and some take up to a minute. When the composition dries, a whitish coating forms on the nail. If the primer still requires drying in a lamp, this will be indicated by the manufacturer in the instructions.
Next, the material for extending or strengthening the nail is directly applied. Sometimes primers can have different application patterns; such features are usually indicated in the instructions, and therefore it must be read before use, and better yet, before purchasing a cosmetic product.
But what a primer for shellac is needed for and how to use it correctly is indicated in this
Review of the best, prices
There are enough famous brands, which produces acid-free primers. The result will ultimately depend on the quality of the product, and therefore it is worth considering the most popular products that have received positive feedback. The following brands were able to evaluate:
CND
Shows good adhesion to the nail plate of artificial material. It degreases well without causing significant damage to the nail. But at the same time, some women said that the composition resembles water, since it is very liquid, and therefore it is sometimes difficult to apply it in sufficient quantities so as not to involve the skin and cuticle in the process. The cost is approximately 1200 rubles. But you can see which lamp to choose for shellac
Quite effective, but quite expensive
Bluesky
Bluesky is an acid-free budget primer. It is well applied to the nail plate and shows high quality degreasing and adhesion of the base to the nail. Users appreciated it, despite the fact that the manufacturer is China. There are two options - sticky, which works like double-sided tape, and degreaser. Cost – 350 rubles.
The product has all the necessary functions of a primer, and the cost is very affordable
Runail
Runail is considered one of the affordable and good options for preparing nails for extensions. Helps clean the plate from dirt and grease, creating conditions for high-quality application. The product was appreciated by many precisely because of its high efficiency in comparison with its low cost - only 200 rubles.
Excellent option for protecting the nail plate
EzFlow
EzFlow received rather mixed reviews. On the one hand, it copes with its functions perfectly, creating conditions for high-quality application for a long period of time. On the other hand, in a number of cases it caused an individual negative reaction on the composition. Costs 600 rubles.
It is used most often by young girls, since such a product is widely represented on the market.
Primer Kodi
Primer Kodi is considered one of the best. Received the absolute majority of positive feedback for its effectiveness, gentle effect and truly strong adhesion to artificial material. But what else can you expect from the founder of nail art? The price varies between 450 rubles.
Has a gentle effect on the surface of the nails
Masura makes a good sticky primer that provides good adhesion and degreases the nail. Users rated it quite highly, noting the quality and duration of the resulting effect. The cost varies between 250 rubles.
acid-free nail primer Masura
Lechat
Lechat also provides a sticky, acid-free primer for general use in the mid-price range. This option is appreciated by users who like to wear extended nails for a long time. The cost of the product varies within 550 rubles.
A fairly cheap product, the effect of which may not be very high
It is important to note that you can buy a primer, but it will not be suitable for a specific product. Therefore, before purchasing, it is better to consult a specialist. In addition, it is better to decide what kind of drug you want to get - sticky or not.
You can extend the life of your manicure correct technique and the sequence of its implementation, the moment when to apply the primer on the nails under the gel polish, largely determines its durability. Our nails are smooth by nature, so acrylic or gel, gel polishes do not stick well to them. The role of special fastening is played by the primer, which makes the surface rougher. It is easy to use and requires no special training or equipment.
There are primers different types. Some are used more for extensions, others for regular manicure with gel polish. Our article will help you understand the nuances of application and choice of product.
What is a nail polish primer used for?
Primers prepare the nail surface for manicure. The tool solves the following problems:
- Makes the nail surface porous, lifting keratin scales. That is why the coatings then applied last longer, extending the life of the manicure.
- Degreases and dehydrates the nail plate. Thanks to this, the gel polish lays more evenly and does not roll down.
- Creates a sterile environment, preventing the development of pathogenic flora under the extended nail or coating.
- Protects against cracking and yellowing.
The first colored varnish was released in 1933. And it was a rich red color.
Which primer to choose for gel polish?
For a flawless manicure with gel polish, you need to properly prepare your nails. Degrease and dehydrate them. This will allow the varnish not to “slip” and last the required 5 weeks.
For gel polish, a base is always used, but it is also necessary to “etch” the surface of the nail so that it adheres better, for which a primer is used.
For highly shiny nails, it is especially important to degrease their surface. Otherwise, the varnish will begin to chip in the first three or four days.
The base coat may bleed if you do not use a primer. And this will again be due to insufficient removal of fat from the nail.
The first cuticle remover (for non-edged manicure) was released in 1917.
Acid primer
This type of primer contains methacrylic acid. Its percentage can be from 30 to 90%. The composition is very aggressive and must be handled carefully, avoiding contact with the skin.
These primers dry quickly. After this, the nails acquire a characteristic white coating.
The product dries out the nail plate while providing excellent adhesion. It is usually used on oily, heavily shiny nails and with acrylic extensions.
It is important to follow safety precautions and not allow the product to come into contact with the skin. If this happens, you need to neutralize the effect of the acid with an alkali, for example, wash your hands thoroughly with soap.
Despite its aggressive composition, the acid primer has a more gentle effect on the nail compared to polishing.
French manicure became popular thanks to Hollywood divas of the late 70sXX.
Acid-free primer
This primer contains ethyl ester acetic acid. It is gentle on the nail plate. The product dries out the surface less. Bonding is improved due to the formation of a sticky layer, rather than the raising of keratin flakes.
It is most often used for thin, brittle, dry nails. Not suitable for acrylic extensions.
Although the formula of acid-free primers is less aggressive compared to their acidic counterparts, you should avoid getting them on the skin. Measures to neutralize the composition found on soft fabrics usually indicated on the bottle.
The first acid-free primers appeared on the nail product market in 2000.
What primer is needed for gel extensions?
Any manicurist will tell you that it is impossible to properly extend a nail using gel without a primer. Gel polishes, under ideal circumstances, can still last without it.
For gel extensions, an acid-free primer is usually used. Its “adhesive” ability is enough for the coating to ideally last the allotted time.
The final choice of product will remain with the master; he will focus on the type and condition of the nails. It is safer to treat those that are too “oily” with an acid primer. And in the case of thin and dry hair, preference will be given to the acid-free option.
If extensions are done on tips, you need to avoid getting primer on them. And when correcting, it is applied only to the regrown part of the nail.
If you plan to extend your nails with acrylic, then regardless of the condition of the nails, use an acid primer. This is due to the fact that acrylic is a “heavier” material compared to gel and it needs a more reliable fastening.
When to apply nail primer?
Primer is the final stage of preparation before the base. In the sequence of application before varnish, the primer is in second place before the gel.
The technology for using the primer is as follows:
- Push back the cuticle with an orange stick.
- Treat the surface of the nail roller with a buff – a file with soft abrasive particles.
- Use a special brush to remove dust.
- Treat the nail with alcohol or a dehydrator (the first stage of degreasing).
- Take a small amount of primer from the bottle. Press the brush against its edge.
- If there is still a lot of product left on the cyst, blot it on a napkin.
- Drop the product into the middle of the nail and carefully spread over the entire surface.
- Prime the end of the nail with primer.
The composition is applied in one layer. As a rule, it is not necessary to dry the field in a UV lamp. Usually this point is indicated on the bottle.
Acid primers “harden” in 20-30 seconds. Acid-free formulas take about two minutes.
Don't forget about safety measures. Wear gloves, a mask, and work in a well-ventilated area.
Acrylic extensions appeared in the 60s of the last century. It was invented by an American dentist.
What to apply after primer?
After applying the primer, it’s time for the bonder; it is applied when the first coat is completely dry. Place a small amount of product on the brush and spread it over the surface using wetting movements. At the same time, it should remain heterogeneous. The bonder's target is not leveled. The product is dried in a lamp for half a minute.
While the primer is drying, do not touch your hair, skin, or lips with your nails. This will lead to grease getting onto their surface and reducing the durability of the manicure.
The purpose of applying a base is to even out the structure, to hide roughness and irregularities. The next step is gel polish. Then the top is applied.
When using gel extensions, tips or forms are attached after the primer. Then the gel is applied directly. The number of its layers will depend on the method (single-phase, two-phase, three-phase).
Shellac is the name of the varnish gel produced American brand CND. This product is closer to nail polishes; its application does not require special surface treatment or the application of primers. Essentially, this is a long-lasting polish that will last on your nails for 14 days.
In this video you can see the stage of applying primer and the technology of gel polish manicure:
Shelf life of nail primer
Most primers have a shelf life of 1 to 3 years. When purchasing, consider how long the product will last after opening.
The first manicure tools appeared in 1820. It was scissors and a hoof.
Conclusion
Primer is the basis for the durability of manicure. They should not be neglected either when using gel polish or extensions. Yes and under regular varnish it can be applied to extend durability.
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Lovers of long-lasting and beautiful manicure with gel polish should definitely know about useful additional products that will make it even better. Nail primer is one of them. In Latin, this word means "first". It is applied to the surface of the nail as a base composition for good adhesion (adhesion) of the surface of the plate to the main coating.
A primer is usually a liquid product that is applied to the nail for drying, adhesion, and to create a grip effect.
It does not create an additional layer of coating, but prepares the nail plate for applying gel polish. Experts sometimes call it primer or double tape for gel manicure and nail extensions.
What does the primer consist of?
Primers, depending on the composition, are acidic or non-acidic.
The acid primer contains methacrylic acid.
The acid-free composition is made based on ethyl alcohol and acetic acid.
Types of primers, which is better: acidic or acid-free primer
All types of primers can be divided into groups. What is their difference?
Acid primer
The acid primer contains methacrylic acid. This substance is toxic and is used to make the scales on the surface of the nail plate rise and adhere to the coating. The bond between the gel and varnish after treatment will be strong. Acid dries out the nail, so an acid primer is suitable for those with oily nail plates.
Acid-free primer
For weak nails, an acid-free primer is suitable. It perfectly degreases and removes excess moisture, slightly lifting the scales of the nail plate; its use does not affect the pH level.
No ultraviolet lamp is required to dry the resin.
Prep or bond
Nails are treated with these compounds before using other primer options. They only degrease and remove excess moisture from the surface. Why do you need a gel polish primer?
The primer is necessary to degrease the surface of the nail and slightly lift the scales of the surface layer of the nail plate for subsequent application of gel polish.
The primer prevents nails from yellowing, peeling, and cracking. It protects against penetration of harmful microorganisms under the artificial covering, which can provoke the occurrence of fungal diseases.
How to use primer
The correct sequence of actions for manicure with gel polish is as follows:
- Give the desired shape to the nail.
- Remove cuticle.
- Remove the glossy layer from the nail plate with a nail file.
- Treat the nail with a dehydrator, which fights the sticky layer.
- Now it's time to apply the primer.
- Nails are covered with base, colored varnish and top coat.
How long does it take for primer to dry?
The primer is applied to the nail plate before the base. How long does it take to dry? primer?
The product dries in a minute in air. When the layer dries, a white coating forms on the treated surface. Now you can move on to the next stage of nail treatment.
Is the primer dried in a UV lamp?
Typically, you do not need to use a UV lamp to dry the primer. The liquid dries instantly without the use of additional products. Very rarely there may be compositions that require drying under a lamp.
Is it possible to design nails with gel polish without using a primer?
To get durable and beautiful manicure gel polish, a primer should be applied to the nails.
Then the coating will last longer. If the nails are in good condition, dense, do not crack or flake, then only the base can be applied under the varnish.
What can you replace the primer with?
If there is no way to purchase a special liquid, you can use simpler products instead.
But there is no equal replacement, but alternative options do not get the full effect of the primer. As an alternative you can take:
- Alcohol or cologne can degrease your nails.
- Vinegar will also cope with degreasing the plate.
- Nail polish remover that contains acetone will dry out the nail. A composition with added oils will not work here.
How to choose a primer
When choosing a primer, you need to pay attention to the presence of acids in the composition. The acid version contains a lot of methacrylic acid. It can cause severe burns or damage your nail if you don't know how to use it correctly. Therefore, such products are usually intended for use in the salon.
At home, it is better to use acid-free liquid. The packaging must be marked “non-acid”.
It penetrates the surface of the nail plate and forms an adhesive layer on top. Thanks to this, the artificial nail will stick perfectly.
Do base and top matter when choosing a primer?
Nail art experts say that the combination of materials from different manufacturers does not affect the quality of the manicure.
Therefore, you can use a primer whose quality suits you, and select the top and base from any other manufacturer. You need to pay attention to the composition of the product.
Prices for primer from different manufacturers
Prices for primer differ from different companies. You can choose a budget option for 130 rubles. At the same time, the liquid can cost 850 rubles (PRO BOND Harmony). On average, a good composition will cost 250-500 rubles. Primer Kodi, for example, costs 230 rubles in the online store.
Which primer is better - description and properties of primer from leading manufacturers
For good manicure gel polish need a primer. Let's consider the main properties of the products offered by the most famous manufacturers.
- Bluesky
A budget and high-quality primer option. Consumer reviews of this composition are positive. The product costs about 250 rubles.
- NeoNail
Inexpensive (can be bought for 250 rubles) and effective. Prevents peeling of the decorative coating and does not injure the nail.
- LianaiL
At a low price (about 300 rubles), the material from this manufacturer gives good results. Customer reviews are positive. The durability of the manicure increases and cracks do not appear.
The company offers an inexpensive product (about 260 rubles) with decent characteristics. The not very comfortable brush and the strong smell are the disadvantages noted by customers.
- Cuccio
An American company presents on the market a good primer for its price category(from 600 rubles).
- Canni
The primer liquid from this Chinese company costs little (about 250 rubles) and has a decent quality composition. It has a comfortable brush. The disadvantage is the strong odor of the material.
The Hong Kong company produces a liquid primer that can be used as a base coat. The product costs about 500 rubles.
- inGarden
Budget price (about 230 rubles), good adhesive properties. The product is advertised as harmless to nails and the skin around them.
- YOKO
Consumers speak of the primer produced by this company as a quality product. The cost of the bottle will be about 250 rubles.
Top 10 primers
Some primers are especially popular among nail art specialists and lovers of long-lasting and beautiful manicures.
The best primers are listed below.
- Gelish
The primer liquid from this manufacturer will cost about 800 rubles. It does a good job of removing moisture, and also degreases and provides excellent adhesion. A good choice for use at home.
- Irisk
The primer from this manufacturer only has good recommendations. It provides excellent adhesion to the base coating. The liquid costs from 400 rubles.
- EzFlow
The primer liquid produced by this company does not contain dyes or flavors. Its use cannot cause skin irritation. Dries within seconds after application. You will have to spend about 1 thousand rubles on the primer.
- Luxio
This manufacturer's manicure prep product is different good characteristics, but will cost almost 1300 rubles.
- Kodi
Almost everyone who has used it speaks well of the acid-free composition from this manufacturer. Good grip, excellent durability, low price (about 250 rubles). The manufacturer also offers an acid primer.
The primer produced by this famous company can be recommended for working with problem nails. The liquid binds the nail and the artificial layer well. In addition, it strengthens it. Price from 550 rubles.
Very high quality, but expensive (from 1150 rubles) material. It is rightfully included in the top primers. Suitable for use on weak nails. Strong adhesion is ensured by special technology. The composition formula eliminates the possibility of burns.
The popular Ultrabond primer provides good adhesion of the nail surface to varnish coating. The liquid costs from 500 rubles.
- RuNail
The primers of this company are very popular among consumers. Required kit The primer has characteristics. The cost of the product is low (only 200 rubles).
To do a manicure with gel polish, you must strictly follow the recommendations of specialists. Only by performing all the steps step by step and applying necessary materials, you can get the perfect result.
How lucky modern girls! The latest achievements in cosmetology and manicure art are at their service. In just a day, your nails will turn from fragile and short to well-groomed and long. And there is no magic, all this is achieved through extension technologies. Process of creation chic manicure with intricate designs is definitely very interesting. However, today we want to talk with the website about basic activities in nail extensions. The nail primer took center stage.
Is a primer really necessary?
Have you noticed that before applying extensions, the nail designer applies a colorless liquid to your nail plate? But this is the same primer. Some novice masters claim that you can do without this magic bubble, replacing it with a regular wash. However, real professionals clutch their heads at such statements. So, why do you need a nail primer?
- Without this product, your artificial manicure will quickly lose its appearance. The main function of the primer is to strengthen the adhesion between the nail plate and the gel. Well, this is achieved by degreasing and cleaning the surface.
- The primer also has a bactericidal effect, completely disinfecting the nail. Thus, the process of reproduction of anaerobic bacteria will not begin under the gel.
- The product evens out the nail plate and makes it more susceptible to gel and acrylic.
- The primer also protects your nails from damage. After all, you don’t want to cry looking at your thin, cracked nails after removing the gel.
Nail primer: difficulties of choice
And it's not just about the variety of brands. There are several various types funds. The advisability of their use depends on many factors. Let's look into everything in detail.
- Acidic primers. They appeared on the cosmetics market earlier than others. The main component is methacrylic acid. Aggressive chemical composition allows you to completely dry and disinfect the nail plate. However, this version of the product can aggravate the deplorable condition of your nails and cause irritation on the skin. This nail primer is usually used when the surface is too oily and uneven. However, its use is undesirable for weakened nails. But solving the problem of fungal diseases in this way is very easy. Most often, masters opt for IBD Stick Primer and RuNail primers.
- Partially acidic primer. The concentration of acids in this product is significantly less than in its predecessor. It also copes with its functions perfectly, but is less harmful. However, even this nail primer must be used carefully. For example, if it gets on the cuticle, it can cause severe irritation. Also, an “overdose” of primer leads to the opposite effect, and the gel peels off.
- Acid-free primer. The product is the latest generation, which is the safest. However, experts note its ineffectiveness in some cases. But when correct application it may well replace an acidic agent, and even causes a stronger adhesion. Manicure gurus like to compare nail primer to double-sided tape to explain how it works. Among the most popular and available funds You can highlight Ultrabond Kodi Professional, RuNail Non-acid Primer, CND Nail Prime.
- Rev. It is practically a base for a primer. This product also disinfects and degreases the nail plate, but to a much lesser extent. You should not use it yourself. But in a duet with a stronger primer, it provides excellent results.
Some manufacturers claim that their products can only be used with gels of the same brand. It's just marketing ploy. Professional craftsmen They claim that you can successfully combine products from different manufacturers.
How to apply nail primer?
Of course, you can experiment and try to find an alternative to the primer. However, you are unlikely to get great results. It is impossible to replace the primer; it is a necessary tool in the arsenal of any manicurist.
Modern manicure uses many new tools that are created to achieve a single goal - to improve quality. nail service. The primer became such a tool. A person who does not deeply delve into the intricacies of creating a manicure may have a logical question: what is a nail primer?
What is a nail primer and why is it needed?
Primer is a liquid product that is used to prepare the nail plate for further application of artificial coatings. For example, these include gel polish. Primer, as the word is literally translated, helps to degrease the surface of the nail and protect against penetration harmful substances and strengthen the adhesion of the decorative coating to the surface of the nail. The primer allows you to maintain your manicure for a long time.
When choosing this product, you need to pay attention to the presence or absence of acids in the composition. Based on this feature, they distinguish between acidic and acid-free primers.
The first type of primer is intended for artificial extension nails, you need to handle it carefully, as it can damage the structure of the nail and cause severe burns. This tool is best used only by professionals.
An acid-free primer is usually used before applying gel polish. It can be easily handled by a beginner at home. The label should say "non-acid".
An acid-free primer is suitable for home use.
The best manufacturers are:
- Lady Victory - acid-free, suitable for beginners;
The primer does not contain acids, which makes it safe for use at home
- Le Vole Ultra Bond - great for subsequent application of gel polish.
One of the quality primers Le Vole Ultra Bond
- EZ Flow - dries quickly, does not contain fragrances or dyes.
EZ Flow primer does not contain dyes
- IBD- best brand, according to experts, contains acids.
Professional product
- Kodi professional is safe because it has a gentle composition.
Kodi professional is one of the popular primers
How to use it correctly
Is it possible to replace
There is no absolute analogue of a primer. There are similar products in the industry (bonders), but they perform only part of the functions and are not able to completely replace the primer. At home, in the absence of a professional primer, it is recommended to use a base. Before applying gel polish it will be enough. But with nail extensions, such a replacement cannot be made. Quality basecoats:
Video: applying primer and gel polish
Using a primer simplifies the life of the manicurist and the client. This is an indispensable tool for nail extensions and when applying decorative materials. But you should not work with the product yourself if you do not have the appropriate experience. It's better to contact a professional.